hectocotylus

noun

hec·​to·​cot·​y·​lus
-ᵊləs
plural hectocotyli
-ᵊlˌī
: a modified arm of a male cephalopod that is specially and variously adapted to effect the fertilization of the eggs
especially : an arm that in argonauts and some octopods receives the spermatophores, is inserted into the female mantle cavity, and then is broken free from the body of the male

Word History

Etymology

New Latin, from hect- + -cotylus (from Greek kotylē cup, anything hollow)

The Ultimate Dictionary Awaits

Expand your vocabulary and dive deeper into language with Merriam-Webster Unabridged.

  1. Expanded definitions
  2. Detailed etymologies
  3. Advanced search tools
  4. All ad-free

Discover what makes Merriam-Webster Unabridged the essential choice for true word lovers.

Start Your Free Trial Now

Dictionary Entries Near hectocotylus

Cite this Entry

“Hectocotylus.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hectocotylus. Accessed 18 Dec. 2024.

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!