hazmat

noun

haz·​mat ˈhaz-ˌmat How to pronounce hazmat (audio)
often attributive
: a material (such as flammable or poisonous material) that would be a danger to life or to the environment if released without precautions

Did you know?

The origin of "hazmat" is clear enough - it was formed by combining the first three letters of each of two words: "hazardous" and "material." The word hazmat is fairly young, first appearing in print in 1980. Although it is a noun, "hazmat" tends to be used attributively, meaning that it often appears in sentences before another noun as if it were performing the duties of an adjective (as in "hazmat team" and "hazmat worker").

Examples of hazmat in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The failure of a cooling system designed to regulate the temperature of chemical tanks at the plant — one of which dangerously overheated — prompted a hazmat response and led to the evacuations, authorities said Tuesday. Nathaniel Percy, Oc Register, 26 May 2026 About 40 firefighters and paramedics had responded, along with a regional hazmat team, Gorsuch said. CBS News, 26 May 2026 Fire officials say victims suffered chemical burns and inhalation injuries and were rushed to hospitals in Longview and Vancouver as hazmat teams worked to secure the industrial site. Claire Rush, Los Angeles Times, 26 May 2026 Officials have reached out to experts nationwide, including with the Environmental Protection Agency, hazmat experts and more to determine the best way to contain the incident, according to Concialdi. Paris Barraza, USA Today, 24 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for hazmat

Word History

Etymology

hazardous material

First Known Use

1972, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of hazmat was in 1972

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Cite this Entry

“Hazmat.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hazmat. Accessed 3 Jun. 2026.

Medical Definition

hazmat

noun
haz·​mat
ˈhaz-ˌmat
often attributive
: a material (as radioactive, flammable, explosive, or poisonous material) that would be a danger to life or to the environment if released without necessary precautions being taken
toxic waste hauled away by workers in hazmat suitsTom Spousta
hazmat storage
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