hardly

adverb

hard·​ly ˈhärd-lē 

1

a

—used to emphasize a minimal amount or degree

I hardly knew her. [=I didn't know her well at all.]

It's almost new—there's hardly a scratch [=there are almost no scratches] on it.

There's been hardly any [=almost no] news.

There's hardly any [=almost none] left.

Hardly anyone [=almost no one] showed up.

We hardly ever [=almost never] see you these days!

b

: by a narrow margin of time : only just

We've hardly begun.

c

: almost not

I can hardly believe it!

She was hardly able to control her excitement.

d

: certainly not

That news is hardly surprising.

That hardly seems fair. [=that certainly does not seem fair]

If you're satisfied with what you've got, you're hardly going to look for anything better.

—Flannery O'Connor

e

informal

—used to soften a negative

… you can't hardly tell who anyone is or isn't.

—George Bernard Shaw

2

dated : with difficulty : painfully

… where the means of existence was wrung so hardly from the soil …

—Sir Winston Churchill

3

dated : in a severe manner : harshly

Things may go hardly with us … before the war is over.

—Nevil Shute

… he ranted on in a towering passion of wrath and grief. … He believed himself hardly used indeed.

—E. Barrington (Elizabeth Louisa Moresby Beck)

4

archaic : with force : vigorously

… earrings jangling down hardly on diminutive gold chains …

—Osbert Sitwell

Can hardly be used with a negative?: Usage Guide

Hardly in sense 1d is used sometimes with not for emphasis.

Just another day at the office? Not hardly.

In sense 1e with a negative verb (such as can't, wouldn't, didn't) it does not make a double negative but softens the negative. In "you can't hardly find a red one," the sense is that you can find a red one, but only with difficulty; in "you can't find a red one," the sense is that red ones are simply not available. Use of hardly with a negative verb is a speech form; it is most commonly heard in Southern and Midland speech areas. In other speech areas and in all discursive prose, hardly is normally used with a positive.

You can hardly find a red one.

Synonyms

• brutally
• hard
• harshly
• ill
• oppressively
• roughly
• severely
• sternly
• stiffly

Examples of hardly in a Sentence

It hardly matters what I think.

The changes in service have hardly been noticed.

There are hardly any new features in this software.

Hardly anyone showed up for the meeting.

Hardly a day goes by when I don't think about you.

This is hardly a new idea for a movie.

“Is this a new idea for a movie?” “Hardly! I've seen dozens of movies just like it.”

Recent Examples on the Web

My friend-finding mission was hardly a bust, though: The apps ended up introducing me to a range of people, from a scientist to a young mom. —Allie Volpe, Vox, 14 Nov. 2024

The new Magic Trackpad looks exactly the same as its predecessor, which is hardly a bad thing. —PCMAG, 7 Nov. 2024

And the reality is that Russian aggression is hardly the biggest risk Trump faces. —Foreign Affairs, 7 Nov. 2024

This is hardly a new phenomenon, but given the perhaps naïve belief that there could be a blue wave in this election, this is especially disappointing to see. —Jen Chaney, Vulture, 6 Nov. 2024

Word History

First Known Use

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 4

Phrases Containing hardly

• can hardly wait
• hardly a
• hardly any
• hardly ever
• hardly/scarcely than

Kids Definition

hardly

adverb

hard·​ly ˈhärd-lē 

1

: in a severe or harsh manner

deal hardly with them

2

: with difficulty

a hardly won victory

3

: only just : barely, scarcely

we hardly knew them

4

: certainly not

that news is hardly surprising