hematology

noun

he·​ma·​tol·​o·​gy ˌhē-mə-ˈtä-lə-jē How to pronounce hematology (audio)
: a medical science that deals with the blood and blood-forming organs
hematologist noun

Did you know?

Blood is basic to almost all the body's functions, and a blood test can reveal more about your physical condition than almost any other kind of examination, so hematology is an important medical specialty, with many separate subjects. Since blood cells are formed in the bone marrow, the bones are one important focus for hematologists. The coagulation, or thickening, of the blood is another important subject, since coagulation is what keeps us from bleeding to death from even small wounds. And there are dozens of serious blood diseases, including anemia (a lack of red blood cells) and leukemia (cancer involving a buildup of white blood cells).

Examples of hematology in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Hardwicke was head of the oncology-hematology fellowship program at Texas Tech when, shortly before Thanksgiving in 2014, his boss asked him to see a few patients in Childress, more than two hours away. Caleb Hellerman, CNN Money, 29 Mar. 2026 In January, Larijani’s daughter, Fatemeh Ardeshir-Larijani, left her position as an assistant professor in the department of hematology and medical oncology at the medical school of Emory University, according to The Emory Wheel, the student newspaper at the university. Alexander Smith, NBC news, 17 Mar. 2026 Beyond kidney health, Truvian has submitted additional panels for FDA review that include diabetes, thyroid, liver, lipids and hematology. Noelle Harff, San Diego Union-Tribune, 19 Dec. 2025 The company has treatments for hematology and oncology. Michelle Fox, CNBC, 30 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for hematology

Word History

First Known Use

circa 1811, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of hematology was circa 1811

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Cite this Entry

“Hematology.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hematology. Accessed 3 Apr. 2026.

Medical Definition

hematology

noun
he·​ma·​tol·​o·​gy
variants or chiefly British haematology
plural hematologies
: a medical science that deals with the blood and blood-forming organs
hematologist noun
or chiefly British haematologist

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