Greek

1 of 2

noun

1
a
: a native or inhabitant of ancient or modern Greece
b
: a person of Greek descent
2
a
: the language used by the Greeks from prehistoric times to the present constituting a branch of Indo-European see Indo-European Languages Table
b
: ancient Greek as used from the time of the earliest records to the end of the second century a.d. see Indo-European Languages Table
c
often not capitalized [translation of Latin Graecum (in the medieval phrase Graecum est; non potest legi It is Greek; it cannot be read)] : something unintelligible
it's Greek to me
3
: a member of a Greek-letter fraternity or sorority

Greek

2 of 2

adjective

1
: of, relating to, or characteristic of Greece, the Greeks, or Greek
Greek architecture
2
b
: of or relating to an Eastern church using the Byzantine rite in Greek
c
: of or relating to the established Orthodox church of Greece
3
: of or relating to fraternities or sororities
the Greek system

Examples of Greek in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
Members hail from three main Christian denominations: Antiochian Greek Orthodox, Antiochian Melkite Catholics and Antiochian Syriac Orthodox. Chris Massaro, Fox News, 23 Mar. 2025 According to the statement, the workshop consisted of multiple kilns; storage areas; and 32 ostraca, or pottery shards, with commercial transactions written in Greek and Demotic scripts. Eli Wizevich, Smithsonian Magazine, 21 Mar. 2025
Adjective
In the third century BC, for instance, the ancient Greek mathematician Eratosthenes estimated the circumference of the Earth—roughly 25,000 miles—by measuring shadows cast by the sun in just two cities about 500 miles apart. Leila Sloman, WIRED, 23 Mar. 2025 Smells like teen spirit As bloody and grim as Greek myths have always been, Santa Monica Studio established even darker trappings with 2005’s God of War. Diego Argüello, Rolling Stone, 22 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for Greek

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English Greke, from Old English Grēca, from Latin Graecus, from Greek Graikos

First Known Use

Noun

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Adjective

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of Greek was before the 12th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Greek.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Greek. Accessed 27 Mar. 2025.

Kids Definition

Greek

noun
ˈgrēk
1
a
: a person born or living in Greece
b
: a person of Greek ancestry
2
: the Indo-European language of the Greeks
Greek adjective
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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