gin

1 of 5

noun (1)

ˈjin 

1

: a colorless alcoholic beverage made from distilled or redistilled neutral grain spirits flavored with juniper berries and aromatics (such as anise and caraway seeds)

2

a

: gin rummy

b

: the act of laying down a full hand of matched cards in gin rummy

ginny

ˈjin-ē 

adjective

gin

2 of 5

noun (2)

ˈjin 

: any of various tools or mechanical devices: such as

a

: cotton gin

b

: a snare or trap for game

gin

3 of 5

verb (1)

ˈjin 

ginned; ginning

transitive verb

1

: to come up with : generate

—usually used with up

gin up enthusiasm

2

: to separate (cotton fiber) from seeds and waste material

3

: snare

ginner noun

gin

4 of 5

conjunction

ˈgin 

dialect

: if

gin

5 of 5

verb (2)

ˈgin 

gan ˈgan  ; ginning

archaic

: begin

Examples of gin in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web

Noun

From martinis shaken with property-specific gin to custom brews poured at check-in, hotels across the globe are upping the ante for the luxury traveler and hoping guests will book for their brew. —Roger Sands, Forbes.com, 15 Sep. 2025

For instance, there’s the Temple Gate ($16), featuring gin, sichuan baijiu, peach shurb, kumquat aperitivo, sparkling wine and lemon, as well as the Sun God ($16), with mezcal, reposado tequila, sweet pepper cordial, corn and lime. —John Metcalfe, Mercury News, 12 Sep. 2025

Verb

The restaurants are ginned-up to look and feel like a country store—old tin signs and license plates, sepia-toned pictures, rocking chairs, and all the rest. —Greg Petro, Forbes.com, 8 Sep. 2025

The film stages its riot of activity as hard-nosed honesty, but its portrait is ultimately as ginned-up and inexact as the fictional news broadcast’s lurid prying. —Richard Lawson, IndieWire, 5 Sep. 2025

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

by shortening & alteration from geneva

Noun (2)

Middle English gin, from Anglo-French, short for engin — more at engine entry 1

Conjunction

perhaps by contraction from dialect gif if + an if

Verb (2)

Middle English ginnen, short for beginnen

First Known Use

Noun (1)

1713, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun (2)

13th century, in the meaning defined above

Verb (1)

1583, in the meaning defined at sense 3

Conjunction

1580, in the meaning defined above

Verb (2)

13th century, in the meaning defined above

Phrases Containing gin

• bathtub gin
• cotton gin
• gin mill
• gin rummy
• sloe gin

Rhymes for gin

• been
• bin
• chin
• din
• djinn
• fin
• finn
• grin
• in
• kin
• linn
• linne

Kids Definition

gin

1 of 3 noun

ˈjin 

: cotton gin

gin

2 of 3 verb

ginned; ginning

: to separate (cotton fiber) from seeds and waste material

ginner noun

gin

3 of 3 noun

: a clear strong alcoholic liquor flavored with juniper berries

Etymology

Noun

Middle English gin "a mechanical device, skill, trick," from early French engin (same meaning), from Latin ingenium "natural ability or desire to do something, inborn ability," from in "in" and -genium, from gignere "to father, beget" — related to engine, genius, ingenious

Noun

an altered form of earlier geneva "gin (liquor)," from obsolete Dutch genever, literally, "juniper"