genome

noun

ge·​nome ˈjē-ˌnōm How to pronounce genome (audio)
: one haploid set of chromosomes with the genes they contain
broadly : the genetic material of an organism compare proteome

Examples of genome in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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The lab said its scientists were able to locate a potential relative of Elbow Shield using an analysis technique called forensic-grade genome sequencing, where DNA profiles are built out from a sample of crime scene evidence. Emily Mae Czachor, CBS News, 17 Feb. 2025 Some 120 strains of Salmonella were identified in the wastewater collected, identified through whole genome sequencing. New Atlas, 5 Feb. 2025 Some of the genetic information related to blood type in that group is missing from both Neanderthal and Denisova genomes. Paul Smaglik, Discover Magazine, 24 Jan. 2025 Doudna was awarded the National Medal of Technology and Innovation for the invention of CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing. Lisa M. Krieger, The Mercury News, 18 Jan. 2025 See All Example Sentences for genome

Word History

Etymology

German Genom, from Gen gene + -om (as in Chromosom chromosome)

First Known Use

1926, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of genome was in 1926

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Cite this Entry

“Genome.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/genome. Accessed 3 Mar. 2025.

Medical Definition

genome

noun
ge·​nome ˈjē-ˌnōm How to pronounce genome (audio)
: one haploid set of chromosomes with the genes they contain
broadly : the genetic material of an organism
The idea behind sequencing an organism's genome—decoding, letter by letter, the message contained in every last one of its genes—is that it would tell us a lot about how the organism works. Lori Oliwenstein, Discover

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