flywheel

noun

fly·​wheel ˈflī-ˌ(h)wēl How to pronounce flywheel (audio)
: a heavy wheel for opposing and moderating by its inertia any fluctuation of speed in the machinery with which it revolves
also : a similar wheel used for storing kinetic energy (as for motive power)

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A heavy wheel attached to a rotating shaft, a flywheel smooths out delivery of power from a motor to a machine. The inertia of the flywheel moderates fluctuations in the speed of the engine and stores the excess energy for intermittent use. In automobile engines, the flywheel smooths out the pulses of energy provided by combustion in the cylinders, and provides energy for the compression stroke of the pistons. In power presses, the punching, shearing, and forming are done in a fraction of the operating cycle. During the rest of the cycle, the speed of the flywheel is built up by a comparatively low-powered motor, and most of the required energy for the cycle is provided by the flywheel.

Examples of flywheel in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Impact On Investment For good or ill, the flywheel effect may be having an effect on the way VCs invest. Trevor Clawson, Forbes.com, 26 Mar. 2025 This flywheel is then accelerated even further since Austin is now home to some of the world’s leading investors, like Jim Breyer, the legendary VC who has been on the boards of Dell, Etsy, Facebook, Marvel, Spotify, Wal-Mart, and 21st Century Fox. Amir Husain, Forbes, 22 Mar. 2025 The flywheel could reverse: Musk could become universally reviled, causing the protests to increase and his net worth to shrink. Charlie Warzel, The Atlantic, 12 Mar. 2025 Jain describes Bilt’s model as having a flywheel effect. Luisa Kroll, Forbes, 17 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for flywheel

Word History

First Known Use

1784, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of flywheel was in 1784

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Cite this Entry

“Flywheel.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/flywheel. Accessed 7 Apr. 2025.

Kids Definition

flywheel

noun
fly·​wheel -ˌhwēl How to pronounce flywheel (audio) -ˌwēl How to pronounce flywheel (audio)
: a heavy wheel for regulating the speed of machinery

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