flammable

adjective

flam·​ma·​ble ˈfla-mə-bəl How to pronounce flammable (audio)
: capable of being easily ignited and of burning quickly
flammable noun

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Why Inflammable Is Not the Opposite of Flammable

Combustible and incombustible are opposites but flammable and inflammable are synonyms. Why? The in- of incombustible is a common prefix meaning "not," but the in- of inflammable is a different prefix. Inflammable comes from Latin inflammare ("to inflame"), itself from in- (here meaning "in" or "into") plus flammare ("to flame"). Flammable also comes from flammare. In the early 20th century, firefighters worried that people might think inflammable meant "not able to catch fire," so they adopted flammable and nonflammable as official safety labels and encouraged their use to prevent confusion. In general use, flammable is now the preferred term for describing things that can catch fire, but inflammable is still occasionally used with that meaning as well.

Examples of flammable in a Sentence

avoid wearing loose flammable clothing when using the blowtorch
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Moss then returned to the Lafayette Ave. building, poured the flammable liquid on the floor and used a cigarette lighter to start the blaze, officials said. Shawn Inglima, New York Daily News, 11 June 2025 That energy is distributed across hundreds of lithium-ion pouch cells, which are sealed in flammable electrolyte and separated by polymer films as thin as snack-bag plastic. Deni Ellis Béchard, Scientific American, 9 June 2025 Dry air conditions in the aircraft cabin can also make fuel more flammable. Stacey Leasca, Travel + Leisure, 27 May 2025 The real uncertainties in the bond market are lodged in the larger complexities and flammable preconditions resulting from highly leveraged speculative positions set to unwind on a hair-trigger. George Calhoun, Forbes.com, 25 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for flammable

Word History

Etymology

Latin flammare to flame, set on fire, from flamma

First Known Use

1813, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of flammable was in 1813

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Cite this Entry

“Flammable.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/flammable. Accessed 15 Jun. 2025.

Kids Definition

flammable

adjective
flam·​ma·​ble ˈflam-ə-bəl How to pronounce flammable (audio)
: capable of being easily set on fire and of burning rapidly
a flammable liquid
flammability
ˌflam-ə-ˈbil-ət-ē
noun
flammable noun

More from Merriam-Webster on flammable

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