flammable

adjective

flam·​ma·​ble ˈfla-mə-bəl How to pronounce flammable (audio)
: capable of being easily ignited and of burning quickly
flammable noun

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Why Inflammable Is Not the Opposite of Flammable

Combustible and incombustible are opposites but flammable and inflammable are synonyms. Why? The in- of incombustible is a common prefix meaning "not," but the in- of inflammable is a different prefix. Inflammable comes from Latin inflammare ("to inflame"), itself from in- (here meaning "in" or "into") plus flammare ("to flame"). Flammable also comes from flammare. In the early 20th century, firefighters worried that people might think inflammable meant "not able to catch fire," so they adopted flammable and nonflammable as official safety labels and encouraged their use to prevent confusion. In general use, flammable is now the preferred term for describing things that can catch fire, but inflammable is still occasionally used with that meaning as well.

Examples of flammable in a Sentence

avoid wearing loose flammable clothing when using the blowtorch
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Key Background Lithium-ion batteries contain flammable materials and can overheat, leading to fire or explosion. Mary Whitfill Roeloffs, Forbes, 19 Dec. 2024 Without suppression in the wildlands, residents’ last line of defense is to harden against wildfires by ensuring that flammable materials don’t collect on their houses and that there are no holes where embers can enter the home. Noah Haggerty, Los Angeles Times, 14 Dec. 2024 Residents with eucalyptus trees in or near their yard should also be on alert, since the trees are highly flammable and have shallow root structures. Maura Fox, The Mercury News, 10 Dec. 2024 Partly in response to federal memos asking states to address the storage of flammable materials under bridges, officials have been working for the past several years to do just that, Bruning said. Quinlan Bentley, The Enquirer, 28 Nov. 2024 See all Example Sentences for flammable 

Word History

Etymology

Latin flammare to flame, set on fire, from flamma

First Known Use

1813, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of flammable was in 1813

Dictionary Entries Near flammable

Cite this Entry

“Flammable.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/flammable. Accessed 30 Dec. 2024.

Kids Definition

flammable

adjective
flam·​ma·​ble ˈflam-ə-bəl How to pronounce flammable (audio)
: capable of being easily set on fire and of burning rapidly
a flammable liquid
flammability
ˌflam-ə-ˈbil-ət-ē
noun
flammable noun

More from Merriam-Webster on flammable

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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