fiction

noun

fic·​tion ˈfik-shən How to pronounce fiction (audio)
1
a
: something invented by the imagination or feigned
specifically : an invented story
… I'd found out that the story of the ailing son was pure fiction. Andrew A. Rooney
b
: fictitious literature (such as novels or short stories)
was renowned as a writer of fiction
c
: a work of fiction
especially : novel
Her latest work is a fiction set during the Civil War.
2
a
: an assumption of a possibility as a fact irrespective of the question of its truth
a legal fiction
b
: a useful illusion or pretense
it was only a fiction of independence his mother gave him; he was almost totally under her powerG. A. Wagner
3
: the action of feigning or of creating with the imagination
She engaged in fiction to escape painful realities.
fictionality noun

Examples of fiction in a Sentence

She believes the fiction that crime rates are up. most stories about famous outlaws of the Old West are fictions that have little or nothing to do with fact
Recent Examples on the Web Within that, there are 13 first-time fiction feature directors, 16 first-time feature documentary directors, 11 first-time writers, and 19 breakthrough producers. Zac Ntim, Deadline, 18 Oct. 2024 Upham enjoys teaching cycling classes, running, reading fiction, and making playlists. Becky Upham, EverydayHealth.com, 18 Oct. 2024 The authors of these books in many cases spent years collecting details to bring their characters to life on the page to a degree typically reserved for fiction. Jared Sullivan, The Atlantic, 17 Oct. 2024 Fortunately, this left room for an arguably better adaptation of Clive Barker's fiction: Candyman, a film that expertly blends uncomfortable (but necessary) conversations about race in America with scream-out-loud scenes that helped cement Tony Todd as one of horror's greatest actors. EW.com, 17 Oct. 2024 See all Example Sentences for fiction 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'fiction.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Middle English ficcioun "invention of the mind," borrowed from Middle French fiction, borrowed from Latin fictiōn-, fictiō "action of shaping or molding, feigning, pretense, legal fiction," from fig-, variant stem of fingere "to mold, fashion, make a likeness of, pretend to be" + -tiōn-, -tiō, suffix of verbal action — more at feign

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of fiction was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near fiction

Cite this Entry

“Fiction.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/fiction. Accessed 30 Oct. 2024.

Kids Definition

fiction

noun
fic·​tion ˈfik-shən How to pronounce fiction (audio)
1
: something told or written that is not fact
2
: a made-up story
fictional
-shnəl How to pronounce fiction (audio)
-shən-ᵊl
adjective
fictionally
-shnə-lē How to pronounce fiction (audio)
-shən-ᵊl-ē
adverb

Legal Definition

fiction

noun
fic·​tion
fictional adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on fiction

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