fertilize

verb

fer·​til·​ize ˈfər-tə-ˌlīz How to pronounce fertilize (audio)
fertilized; fertilizing

transitive verb

: to make fertile: such as
a
: to apply a fertilizer to
fertilize land
b
: to cause the fertilization of
fertilizable adjective

Examples of fertilize in a Sentence

A single sperm fertilizes an egg. Bees fertilize plants as they collect nectar from flowers. He fertilizes the lawn every year. The soil is so rich there is no need to fertilize.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The ash does contain nutrients, and turfgrass cannot be fertilized during winter since applied nutrients more readily run off and pollute waterways. Miri Talabac, Baltimore Sun, 16 Jan. 2025 Fertilizer When grown in its native regions, mountain mint typically doesn’t need to be fertilized. Lauren David, Better Homes & Gardens, 15 Jan. 2025 By making the uterine environment inhospitable to sperm, the copper IUD effectively prevents sperm from fertilizing an egg.1 How Long Your IUD Lasts How long an IUD lasts depends on the type (hormonal vs. non-hormonal) and the brand. Lindsay Curtis, Verywell Health, 15 Jan. 2025 Find your cactus a spot in a bright location or filtered sun, moisten when the surface soil begins to dry and fertilize monthly, March through September, to have a plant in bloom next year. Tom MacCubbin, Orlando Sentinel, 11 Jan. 2025 See all Example Sentences for fertilize 

Word History

First Known Use

1621, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of fertilize was in 1621

Dictionary Entries Near fertilize

Cite this Entry

“Fertilize.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/fertilize. Accessed 20 Jan. 2025.

Kids Definition

fertilize

verb
fer·​til·​ize ˈfərt-ᵊl-ˌīz How to pronounce fertilize (audio)
fertilized; fertilizing
: to make fertile: as
a
: to cause the fertilization of
also : to unite with in the process of fertilization
a sperm fertilizes an egg
b
: to apply a fertilizer to
fertilize land
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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