extradite

verb

ex·​tra·​dite ˈek-strə-ˌdīt How to pronounce extradite (audio)
extradited; extraditing

transitive verb

1
: to deliver up to extradition
2
: to obtain the extradition of

Did you know?

Extradite and its related noun extradition are both ultimately Latin in origin: their source is tradition-, tradition, meaning “the act of handing over.” (The word tradition, though centuries older, has the same source; consider tradition as something handed over from one generation to the next.) While extradition and extradite are of 19th century vintage, the U.S. Constitution, written in 1787, addresses the idea in Article IV: “A person charged in any State with treason, felony, or other crime, who shall flee from justice, and be found in another State, shall on demand of the executive authority of the State from which he fled, be delivered up, to be removed to the State having jurisdiction of the crime.”

Examples of extradite in a Sentence

He will be extradited from the U.S. to Canada to face criminal charges there. The prisoner was extradited across state lines.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
He was arrested a few weeks later at his parents’ home in Pennsylvania and extradited to Idaho in January 2023. Muri Assunção, New York Daily News, 22 May 2025 In the run-up to the trial, Joly tried to get the kidnapping charges dismissed, arguing that he was illegally extradited to the U.S. by Haitian authorities and the kidnapping accusations were not part of the extradition request. Jacqueline Charles, Miami Herald, 14 May 2025 Their roles became more prominent around the mid-2010s, roughly when their father was captured and extradited to the United States. Verónica Calderón, CNN Money, 13 May 2025 The government of Côte d’Ivoire does not extradite its citizens, so Alfred Kassi, Ouedraogo, Diaby and Cisse will be prosecuted in their own country under Ivorian cybercrime statutes, per the statement. Lesley Cosme Torres, People.com, 12 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for extradite

Word History

Etymology

back-formation from extradition

First Known Use

1864, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of extradite was in 1864

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Cite this Entry

“Extradite.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/extradite. Accessed 1 Jun. 2025.

Kids Definition

extradite

verb
ex·​tra·​dite ˈek-strə-ˌdīt How to pronounce extradite (audio)
extradited; extraditing
: to cause to be delivered by extradition
extraditable
-ˌdīt-ə-bəl
adjective

Legal Definition

extradite

transitive verb
ex·​tra·​dite ˈek-strə-ˌdīt How to pronounce extradite (audio)
extradited; extraditing
1
: to deliver up to extradition
2
: to obtain the extradition of
extraditability
ˌek-strə-ˌdī-tə-ˈbi-lə-tē
noun
extraditable adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on extradite

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