expel

verb

ex·​pel ik-ˈspel How to pronounce expel (audio)
expelled; expelling

transitive verb

1
: to force out : eject
expelled the smoke from her lungs
2
: to force to leave (a place, an organization, etc.) by official action : take away rights or privileges of membership
was expelled from college
expellable adjective

Did you know?

To expel is to drive out, and its usual noun is expulsion. Expel is similar to eject, but expel suggests pushing out while eject suggests throwing out. Also, ejecting may only be temporary: the player ejected from a game may be back tomorrow, but the student expelled from school is probably out forever.

Choose the Right Synonym for expel

eject, expel, oust, evict mean to drive or force out.

eject carries an especially strong implication of throwing or thrusting out from within as a physical action.

ejected an obnoxious patron from the bar

expel stresses a thrusting out or driving away especially permanently which need not be physical.

a student expelled from college

oust implies removal or dispossession by power of the law or by force or compulsion.

police ousted the squatters

evict chiefly applies to turning out of house and home.

evicted for nonpayment of rent

Examples of expel in a Sentence

The club may expel members who do not follow the rules. She was expelled from school for bad behavior. expel air from the lungs
Recent Examples on the Web New Delhi also moved to expel Canadian diplomats and suspend new visas for Canadians wishing to visit India. Rohan Mukherjee, Foreign Affairs, 4 Apr. 2024 Authorities recently detained Lightbourne in the Dominican Republic, the FBI said, though he was expelled to the U.S. due to immigration violations. Omar Rodríguez Ortiz, Miami Herald, 4 Apr. 2024 Santos, who faces nearly two dozen federal criminal charges, was expelled from Congress in December, with 105 Republicans voting for his removal. Nik Popli, TIME, 3 Apr. 2024 Some county party chairs are considering asking Speaker Mike Johnson to expel him earlier. Journal Sentinel, 24 Mar. 2024 At cracks in the icy moons’ surfaces where the ocean is expelled in icy plumes, any bacteria-like astrobiological material could get pushed into space as well. Isaac Schultz / Gizmodo, Quartz, 24 Mar. 2024 Few in the international community spoke out, for example, when the Iraqi army leveled half of Mosul in its effort to expel the Islamic State in 2016 and 2017. Andrew Exum, The Atlantic, 18 Mar. 2024 After the crackdown on free speech in the wake of Russia's invasion of Ukraine in 2022, most independent media organizations have been banned, many Russian journalists are in exile, and foreign correspondents have either been expelled or jailed, including The Wall Street Journal’s Evan Gershkovich. USA TODAY, 14 Mar. 2024 Washington should expel the superfluous Chinese personnel who remain here under the HKETO banner. The Editors, National Review, 21 Mar. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'expel.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Middle English expellen, from Latin expellere, from ex- + pellere to drive — more at felt

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of expel was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near expel

Cite this Entry

“Expel.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/expel. Accessed 18 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

expel

verb
ex·​pel ik-ˈspel How to pronounce expel (audio)
expelled; expelling
1
: to drive or force out
expel air from the lungs
2
: to force to leave usually by official action
expelled from school

More from Merriam-Webster on expel

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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