ester

noun

es·​ter ˈe-stər How to pronounce ester (audio)
: any of a class of often fragrant organic compounds that can be represented by the formula RCOOR′ and that are usually formed by the reaction between an acid and an alcohol with elimination of water

Examples of ester in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Bacterial fermentation can add desirable complexity to whiskey by producing lactic acid and esters. Joseph V Micallef, Forbes.com, 26 Apr. 2025 The primer end of this dual-sided tube is infused with softening jojoba esters, helping your mascara swipe on more smoothly and evenly with maximum lash lengthening and separation. Michelle Rostamian, Allure, 8 Apr. 2025 Jojoba esters add to its silky smooth application, while ginseng extract further reduces inflammation and boosts collagen production, leaving skin looking plump and radiant. Conçetta Ciarlo, Vogue, 1 Apr. 2025 Keto supplements, including capsules, powders, and liquids, are more likely to contain ketone esters or salts. Melissa Nieves, Verywell Health, 18 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for ester

Word History

Etymology

German, from Essigäther ethyl acetate, from Essig vinegar + Äther ether

First Known Use

circa 1852, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of ester was circa 1852

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Cite this Entry

“Ester.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ester. Accessed 14 May. 2025.

Kids Definition

ester

noun
es·​ter ˈes-tər How to pronounce ester (audio)
: an organic compound formed by the reaction between an acid and an alcohol

Medical Definition

ester

noun
es·​ter ˈes-tər How to pronounce ester (audio)
: any of a class of often fragrant compounds that can be represented by the formula RCOOR′ and that are usually formed by the reaction between an acid and an alcohol usually with elimination of water

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