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essential amino acid
noun
: any of various amino acids that are required for normal health and growth in many vertebrates, are either not manufactured in the body or manufactured in insufficient quantities, are usually supplied by dietary protein, and include histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, and valine compare nonessential amino acid
Examples of essential amino acid in a Sentence
Recent Examples on the Web
Used to supplement a balanced diet, a shake can help satisfy your daily protein requirement and provide the essential amino acids your body needs to build muscle mass or simply recover better.
—Caroline Tien, SELF, 3 Dec. 2024
It is considered an essential amino acid because the body cannot produce it, and it must be obtained through diet or supplementation.
—Elizabeth Barnes, Verywell Health, 26 Nov. 2024
One 4-ounce (oz) serving of turkey breast provides approximately 27 grams (g) of protein and all nine essential amino acids needed for muscle growth.
—Chelsea Rae Bourgeois, Rdn, Ld, Health, 25 Nov. 2024
Lysine is considered an essential amino acid because the body needs it but can't produce it.
—Daryl Austin, USA TODAY, 19 Nov. 2024
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Word History
First Known Use
1911, in the meaning defined above
Time Traveler
The first known use of essential amino acid was
in 1911
Dictionary Entries Near essential amino acid
Cite this Entry
“Essential amino acid.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/essential%20amino%20acid. Accessed 22 Dec. 2024.
Kids Definition
essential amino acid
noun
: an amino acid that is necessary for proper growth of the animal body and that cannot be made by the body in sufficient amounts but must be obtained from food containing proteins
Medical Definition
essential amino acid
noun
: any of various alpha-amino acids that are required for normal health and growth, are either not manufactured in the body or manufactured in insufficient quantities, are usually supplied by dietary protein, and in humans include histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, and valine
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