: positive, active, and typically mutual hatred or ill will
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Enmity and its synonyms "hostility," animosity, and animus all indicate deep-seated dislike or ill will. Enmity (which derives from an Anglo-French word meaning "enemy") suggests true hatred, either overt or concealed. Hostility implies strong, open enmity that shows itself in attacks or aggression. Animosity carries the sense of anger, vindictiveness, and sometimes the desire to destroy what one hates. Animus is generally less violent than animosity, but definitely conveys active prejudice or ill will.
enmity suggests positive hatred which may be open or concealed.
an unspoken enmity
hostility suggests an enmity showing itself in attacks or aggression.
hostility between the two nations
antipathy and antagonism imply a natural or logical basis for one's hatred or dislike, antipathy suggesting repugnance, a desire to avoid or reject, and antagonism suggesting a clash of temperaments leading readily to hostility.
a natural antipathy for self-seekers
antagonism between the brothers
animosity suggests intense ill will and vindictiveness that threaten to kindle hostility.
animosity that led to revenge
rancor is especially applied to bitter brooding over a wrong.
rancor filled every line of his letters
animus adds to animosity the implication of strong prejudice.
objections devoid of personal animus
Examples of enmity in a Sentence
Bin Laden may no longer be supplying directions and funding, but his ethos of enmity lives on.—Michael Hirsh et al., Newsweek, 10 June 2002What has earned her the enmity of so many peers is her indiscriminate outspokenness.—Karen Springer, Newsweek, 10 June 1996Battles over slavery in the territories broke the second party system apart and then shaped a realigned system that emphasized sectional enmity.—Mary Beth Norton et al., A People and a Nation, 1988
There's a long history of enmity between them.
His comments earned him the enmity of his coworkers.
We need to put aside old enmities for the sake of peace.
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However, enmity certainly looked like the consensus − public − wisdom on Russia during the Biden administration.—Kim Hjelmgaard, USA TODAY, 15 Feb. 2025 The enmity between Carter and Kennedy, two of the most important Democratic political figures of their generation, continued throughout their lives.—Scott Kraft, Los Angeles Times, 29 Dec. 2024 The townspeople’s friendships, romances, and enmities are tangible ways to understand what’s going on here, and their complex bonds help amplify the show’s life-and-death stakes.—Roxana Hadadi, Vulture, 19 Sep. 2024 Editors’ Picks The Forgotten Writers Who Influenced Jane Austen
Many Ukrainians have cheered Mr. Zelensky for standing up to Mr. Trump, even if the personal enmity has become an impediment.—Andrew E. Kramer, New York Times, 24 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for enmity
Word History
Etymology
Middle English enmite, from Anglo-French enemité, enemisté, from enemi enemy
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