enlighten

verb

en·​light·​en in-ˈlī-tᵊn How to pronounce enlighten (audio)
en-
enlightened; enlightening in-ˈlīt-niŋ How to pronounce enlighten (audio)
-ˈlī-tᵊn-iŋ
en-
Synonyms of enlightennext

transitive verb

1
a
: to furnish knowledge to : instruct
enlightened us about the problem
b
: to give spiritual insight to
2
archaic : illuminate

Examples of enlighten in a Sentence

I don't understand what's going on; can someone please enlighten me? the lecturer at the planetarium enlightened us about the latest astronomical discoveries
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
His work commonly explores how the text of Islamic tradition can enlighten the present and vice versa. André Munro, Encyclopedia Britannica, 26 Mar. 2026 Belif’s formula, however, has enlightened me to the benefits of an eye cream and has proven an essential component of my morning routine. Sophie Wirt, InStyle, 14 Mar. 2026 The 11 chapters of the book teach one how to seize every opportunity to become enlightened, even in the least possible place. Jue Liang, The Conversation, 12 Mar. 2026 Beto O’Rourke, thank you so much for joining The David Frum Show and for enlightening us about Texas today. David Frum, The Atlantic, 11 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for enlighten

Word History

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1b

Time Traveler
The first known use of enlighten was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Enlighten.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/enlighten. Accessed 4 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

enlighten

verb
en·​light·​en in-ˈlīt-ᵊn How to pronounce enlighten (audio)
enlightened; enlightening -ˈlīt-niŋ How to pronounce enlighten (audio)
-ᵊn-iŋ
: to give knowledge or understanding to : instruct
enlightened us about the problem
enlightenment
-ᵊn-mənt
noun

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