enemy

noun

en·​e·​my ˈe-nə-mē How to pronounce enemy (audio)
plural enemies
1
: one that is antagonistic to another
especially : one seeking to injure, overthrow, or confound an opponent
2
: something harmful or deadly
alcohol was his greatest enemy
3
a
: a military adversary
b
: a hostile unit or force

Examples of enemy in a Sentence

He made a lot of enemies during the course of his career. Tradition is the enemy of progress.
Recent Examples on the Web No one—not a kingpin, cop, dealer, enemy or shrink—wanted wild on their hands. Lizz Schumer, Peoplemag, 13 Apr. 2024 Smart players can use that ability to toss enemies at each other. Gieson Cacho, The Mercury News, 12 Apr. 2024 The German response offers a model for other Western countries to follow when the Islamic Republic violates their sovereignty in order to persecute its enemies. Arash Azizi, The Atlantic, 12 Apr. 2024 Puckett sprinted across the open area to draw fire so that Rangers could find and destroy enemy machine-gunners. CBS News, 10 Apr. 2024 Movies and television have always been the best of enemies. Richard Brody, The New Yorker, 10 Apr. 2024 But for all this power, The Final Shape will also include some new enemies. Tom Warren, The Verge, 9 Apr. 2024 The rival parties competed for swing voters by playing up their enemies’ gaffes and past remarks. Choe Sang-Hun, New York Times, 9 Apr. 2024 The last shot of the series features all of Larry’s main friends and enemies — Richard, Susie, Jeff, Leon, Jerry, his ex Cheryl (Cheryl Hines), and her boyfriend Ted Danson — all on a plane arguing. Esther Zuckerman, Rolling Stone, 8 Apr. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'enemy.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Middle English enmy, enemi, borrowed from Anglo-French enemi, going back to Latin inimīcus, noun derivative of inimīcus, adjective, "of an opponent, unfriendly, hostile," from in- in- entry 1 + amīcus "friendly, well-disposed, loving" — more at amiable

First Known Use

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of enemy was in the 13th century

Dictionary Entries Near enemy

Cite this Entry

“Enemy.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/enemy. Accessed 20 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

enemy

noun
en·​e·​my ˈen-ə-mē How to pronounce enemy (audio)
plural enemies
1
: one that tries to hurt or overthrow or that seeks the failure of another
2
: something that harms
3
a
: a nation with which a country is at war
b
: a military force or a person belonging to such a nation
Etymology

Middle English enemi "enemy," from early French enemi (same meaning), from Latin inimicus (same meaning), from in- "not" and amicus "friend"

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