: marriage within a specific group as required by custom or law

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Marriage within a specific group as required by custom or law is known as endogamy. In endogamous groups, marriage outside one’s group may be forbidden, or there may merely be a tendency to marry within the group. Endogamy is characteristic of aristocracies and religious and ethnic minorities in industrialized societies but also of the caste system in India and of class-conscious non-literate societies such as the Masai of eastern Africa.

Examples of endogamy in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Second, there is the issue of the rise of Islam, and the crystallization of broad confessional communities which exhibit endogamy. Razib Khan, Discover Magazine, 4 Mar. 2013 In India, the business of parents seeking brides and grooms for their children is a cruel and cutthroat one, having originated as a way to preserve caste endogamy. Iva Dixit, New York Times, 21 Apr. 2023

Word History

First Known Use

1865, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of endogamy was in 1865

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Cite this Entry

“Endogamy.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/endogamy. Accessed 21 Apr. 2025.

Medical Definition

endogamy

noun
plural endogamies
: marriage within a specific group as required by custom or law

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