emigrant

1 of 2

noun

em·​i·​grant ˈe-mi-grənt How to pronounce emigrant (audio)
1
: one who emigrates
2
: a migrant plant or animal

emigrant

2 of 2

adjective

: departing or having departed from a country to settle elsewhere

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between an emigrant and an immigrant?

Immigrant and emigrant both refer to a person leaving their own country for another. However, immigrant (and its verb form immigrate) typically stresses the country someone is going to, while emigrant (and its verb emigrate) stresses the country someone is coming from. One is an immigrant to a new country, and an emigrant from an old one. See here for more on the difference between emigrant and immigrant.

Is emigrant a noun or a verb?

Emigrant is a noun, meaning "one who leaves one's place of residence or country to live elsewhere." It is synonymous with émigré, a word that is especially used of a person who has left for political reasons. The verb form of the word is emigrate.

Does emigrant imply illegality?

Both emigrant and immigrant refer to a person who has moved from one country to another, usually in permanent or semi-permanent fashion. Neither word by itself has any connotations of illegality.

Examples of emigrant in a Sentence

Noun Millions of European emigrants came to America in the 19th century. a city with emigrants from many lands
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
According to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, there were some 143,000 Ivorian emigrants living in France in 2020. Christopher Clark, The Dial, 13 May 2025 The tradition came from the legacy of a Dane emigrant named Max Henius, who corralled his friends to buy land and gift it to the crown in order to fete the links between his original and adopted countries. Mark Ellwood, AFAR Media, 8 May 2025
Adjective
There is also the emigrant story: the story of how Kal-El – Superman’s name at birth – was driven from his home on Planet Krypton to embrace a new land. Miriam Eve Mora, The Conversation, 14 Mar. 2025 Settlers traveling on emigrant trails largely raced through the region’s desert playas on their way to more productive lands in California and Oregon. James Pogue, Harper's Magazine, 19 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for emigrant

Word History

First Known Use

Noun

1732, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Adjective

1747, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of emigrant was in 1732

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Emigrant.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/emigrant. Accessed 29 May. 2025.

Kids Definition

emigrant

noun
em·​i·​grant
ˈem-i-grənt
1
: one that emigrates
2
: a migrant plant or animal
emigrant adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on emigrant

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