embargo

1 of 2

noun

em·​bar·​go im-ˈbär-(ˌ)gō 

plural embargoes

1

: an order of a government prohibiting the departure of commercial ships from its ports

2

: a legal prohibition on commerce

a trade embargo

3

: stoppage, impediment

especially : prohibition

I lay no embargo on anybody's words

—Jane Austen

4

: an order by a common carrier or public regulatory agency prohibiting or restricting freight transportation

embargo

2 of 2

verb

embargoed; embargoing

transitive verb

: to place an embargo on

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When Should You Use embargo?

English speakers got embargo—both the word and the concept, it seems—from the Spanish in the early 17th century. The word first referred specifically to a government order prohibiting commercial ships from entering or leaving that country’s ports. (The Spanish word comes from embargar, “to bar.”) By the middle of the 17th century embargo was being used more broadly to refer to any government order that limits trade in some way. Today, the word is applied more broadly still to refer to various prohibitions. Publishers, for example, often place an embargo on a book to prevent stores from selling it before its official release date. And in Jane Austen’s novel Persuasion, Anne Elliot says “I lay no embargo on anybody's words.” We feel similarly.

Synonyms

Noun

• ban
• interdict
• interdiction
• prohibition
• proscription
• veto

Examples of embargo in a Sentence

Noun

there's a standing embargo against the use of foul language in this house

Recent Examples on the Web

Noun

After a decade in which the only U.S. films screened were those in Cuban archives, in 1970, piracy became the dominant way to circumvent the embargo. —Laura-Zoë Humphreys and Daymar Valdés Frigola / Made By History, TIME, 6 Dec. 2024

Roosevelt hoped that embargoes on arms (1937), scrap iron (1938), and eventually oil (1941) would hurt the Japanese economy sufficiently to halt Japan’s war in China, the WWII museum said. —Jenna Prestininzi, Detroit Free Press, 5 Dec. 2024

Verb

The minerals the Chinese just embargoed have applications in the defense and technology sectors. —Joseph Epstein, Newsweek, 10 Dec. 2024

Loading your audio article Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo responded to President-elect Trump’s threat to embargo goods from neighboring countries by blaming violence in her nation on guns imported from the U.S. and America’s insatiable demand for drugs. —Brian Niemietz, New York Daily News, 26 Nov. 2024

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Spanish, from embargar to bar, from Vulgar Latin *imbarricare, from Latin in- + Vulgar Latin *barra bar

First Known Use

Noun

1602, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

1755, in the meaning defined above

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Kids Definition

embargo

noun

em·​bar·​go

im-ˈbär-gō

plural embargoes

1

: an order of a government prohibiting commercial ships from leaving its ports

2

: legal prohibition or restriction of trade

3

: an informal or unofficial stoppage : impediment

especially : prohibition sense 2

embargo verb

Legal Definition

embargo

1 of 2 noun

em·​bar·​go im-ˈbär-gō, em- 

plural embargoes

1

: an order of a government prohibiting the departure of commercial ships from its ports

2

: a legal prohibition on commerce

an embargo on arms shipments

3

: an order by a common carrier or public regulatory agency prohibiting or restricting freight transportation

embargo

2 of 2 transitive verb

embargoed; embargoing

: to place an embargo on

Etymology

Noun

Spanish, from embargar to bar