dolphin

noun

dol·​phin ˈdäl-fən 

ˈdȯl-

1

a

: any of various small marine toothed whales (family Delphinidae) with the snout more or less elongated into a beak and the neck vertebrae partially fused

Note: While not closely related, dolphins and porpoises share a physical resemblance that often leads to misidentification. Dolphins typically have cone-shaped teeth, curved dorsal fins, and elongated beaks with large mouths, while porpoises have flat, spade-shaped teeth, triangular dorsal fins, and shortened beaks with smaller mouths.

b

: any of several related chiefly freshwater toothed whales (as of the families Platanistidae and Iniidae) : river dolphin

2

: dolphinfish

3

capitalized : delphinus

4

: a spar or buoy for mooring boats

also : a cluster of closely driven piles used as a fender for a dock or as a mooring or guide for boats

Illustration of dolphin

• dolphin 1a

Examples of dolphin in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web

Learn more › Florida’s manatees are as much a part of the state’s seascape as flamingoes, dolphins, reef fish, and smelly seaweed. —Laura Baisas, Popular Science, 20 Nov. 2024

Authorities are investigating the circumstances surrounding a mutilated dolphin found dead on a New Jersey beach last week. —Antonio Planas, NBC News, 4 Nov. 2024

Whether dolphins are exposed to more of these pollutants than people are is not yet known. —Leslie Hart, Discover Magazine, 28 Oct. 2024

Coastal dolphins and human health The authors of the new study hope to do further research on microplastic inhalation in dolphins to understand the types of plastic they are exposed to and potential health risks, Dziobak said. —Taylor Nicioli, CNN, 17 Oct. 2024

Word History

Etymology

Middle English delphyn, dolphyn, from Anglo-French delphin, alteration of Old French dalfin, from Medieval Latin dalfinus, alteration of Latin delphinus, from Greek delphin-, delphis; akin to Greek delphys womb, Sanskrit garbha

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a(1)

Phrases Containing dolphin

• bottle-nosed dolphin
• bottlenose dolphin
• dolphin striker
• Risso's dolphin
• river dolphin
• spinner dolphin

Kids Definition

dolphin

noun

dol·​phin ˈdäl-fən 

ˈdȯl-

1

a

: any of various small whales with teeth and a long nose

b

: porpoise sense 1

2

: either of two active saltwater food fishes noted for their brilliant coloring