distinguish

verb

dis·​tin·​guish di-ˈstiŋ-(g)wish 

distinguished; distinguishing; distinguishes

transitive verb

1

: to perceive a difference in : mentally separate

so alike they could not be distinguished

2

a

: to mark as separate or different

a policy that distinguishes him from other candidates

b

: to separate into kinds, classes, or categories

distinguish words by their part of speech

c

: to make noteworthy or remarkable : to give prominence or distinction (see distinction sense 4) to

distinguished themselves as pioneers of hip-hop

d

: characterize

recipes distinguished by simplicity

3

a

: discern

distinguished a light in the distance

could barely distinguish them in the fog

b

: to single out : take special notice of

intransitive verb

: to perceive a difference

distinguish between right and wrong

distinguishability

di-ˌstiŋ-(g)wi-shə-ˈbi-lə-tē 

noun

distinguishable

di-ˈstiŋ-(g)wi-shə-bəl 

adjective

distinguishably

di-ˈstiŋ-(g)wi-shə-blē 

adverb

Synonyms

• difference
• differentiate
• discern
• discriminate
• secern
• separate

Examples of distinguish in a Sentence

You're old enough to distinguish between fact and fantasy.

I have trouble distinguishing between the two of them.

I have trouble distinguishing the difference between the two of them.

You should be able to distinguish fact from fantasy.

The only thing that distinguishes the dogs is their bark.

The singer's voice is what distinguishes the band.

You can't distinguish the detail from this distance.

Recent Examples on the Web

The institutional medical setting becomes the background for a tale that doesn’t finely distinguish between memory and imagination, one realm bleeding freely into the next. —Charles McNulty, Los Angeles Times, 9 May 2025

Craft compelling, keyword-rich title tags and meta descriptions to boost click-through rates and distinguish your pages in search results. —Lauren Parr, Forbes.com, 8 May 2025

During a pre-market analyst call, WBD CEO David Zaslav underscored that Max’s focus appears to be distinguishing itself from the big, broad offering the company had initially pitched. —Alex Weprin, HollywoodReporter, 8 May 2025

But in recent years, the Florida story has gotten harder to distinguish from the national story. —Amy Weiss-Meyer, The Atlantic, 8 May 2025

Word History

Etymology

alteration of Middle English distinguen, from Anglo-French distinguer, from Latin distinguere, literally, to separate by pricking, from dis- + -stinguere (akin to Latin instigare to urge on) — more at stick

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Phrases Containing distinguish

• distinguish oneself

Rhymes for distinguish

• extinguish

Kids Definition

distinguish

verb

dis·​tin·​guish dis-ˈtiŋ-(g)wish 

1

: to recognize one thing from others by some mark or quality

distinguish the bird calls

2

: to hear or see clearly : make out, discern

distinguish a light in the distance

3

: to know or point out the difference

distinguish between right and wrong

4

: to set apart as different or special

distinguished themselves by heroic actions

distinguishable

-ə-bəl 

adjective

distinguishably

-blē 

adverb

Legal Definition

distinguish

transitive verb

dis·​tin·​guish

: to identify or explain differences in or from

distinguished the cases on factual grounds