discretionary

adjective

dis·​cre·​tion·​ary di-ˈskre-shə-ˌner-ē How to pronounce discretionary (audio)
1
: left to individual choice or judgment : exercised at one's own discretion
discretionary powers
2
: available for discretionary use
discretionary income

Examples of discretionary in a Sentence

discretionary spending on luxuries dropped dramatically last year
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Americans face far greater financial challenges from unavoidable expenses such as medical bills and housing costs than from discretionary spending on entertainment. Thomas G. Moukawsher, Newsweek, 12 Dec. 2024 Use apps to track and reduce discretionary spending, reallocating the savings toward your car fund. Natalie Campisi, Forbes, 12 Dec. 2024 Non-defense discretionary spending has already been dialed back, standing at the lowest level in modern history as a percentage of GDP, according to Moody’s Analytics chief economist Mark Zandi. Allison Morrow, CNN, 6 Dec. 2024 Beauty has been a strong category for many retailers, holding up over the past couple of years even as inflation stretched families’ budgets and many shoppers pulled back on discretionary purchases. Melissa Repko, CNBC, 5 Dec. 2024 See all Example Sentences for discretionary 

Word History

Etymology

discretion + -ary entry 2

First Known Use

1698, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of discretionary was in 1698

Dictionary Entries Near discretionary

Cite this Entry

“Discretionary.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/discretionary. Accessed 21 Dec. 2024.

Legal Definition

discretionary

adjective
dis·​cre·​tion·​ary dis-ˈkre-shə-ˌner-ē How to pronounce discretionary (audio)
: left to discretion : exercised at one's own discretion
specifically : relating to the policy-making function of a public official see also Federal Tort Claims Act compare ministerial

Note: A public official generally has qualified immunity from lawsuits that arise from his or her discretionary acts.

More from Merriam-Webster on discretionary

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