coup d'état

noun

ˌkü-(ˌ)dā-ˈtä How to pronounce coup d'état (audio)
ˈkü-(ˌ)dā-ˌtä,
-də-
variants or coup d'etat
plural coups d'état or coups d'etat ˌkü-(ˌ)dā-ˈtä How to pronounce coup d'état (audio)
ˈkü-(ˌ)dā-ˌtä,
-də-
also coup d'états or coup d'etats
: a sudden decisive exercise of force in politics
especially : the violent overthrow or alteration of an existing government by a small group
a military coup d'état of the dictator

Word History

Etymology

French, literally, stroke of state

First Known Use

1646, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of coup d'état was in 1646

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Coup d'état.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/coup%20d%27%C3%A9tat. Accessed 9 Sep. 2025.

Kids Definition

coup d'état

noun
coup d'é·​tat
ˌküd-(ˌ)ā-ˈtä,
ˌküd-ə-
plural coups d'état
-ˈtä(z)
: a sudden overthrowing of a government by a small group
Etymology

from French coup d'état, literally, "stroke of state (the government)," from coup "blow, stroke" and de "of" and état "state"

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