: a usually colored circle often seen around and close to a luminous body (such as the sun or moon) caused by diffraction produced by suspended droplets or occasionally particles of dust
(2)
: the tenuous outermost part of the atmosphere of a star (such as the sun)
(3)
: a circle of light made by the apparent convergence of the streamers of the aurora borealis
b
: the upper portion of a bodily part (such as a tooth or the skull)
c
: an appendage or series of united appendages on the inner side of the corolla in some flowers (such as the daffodil, jonquil, or milkweed)
d
: a faint glow adjacent to the surface of an electrical conductor at high voltage
In the fight against the consequences of the corona epidemic, the Italian government is resorting to radical measures.—Anne Kunz et al.
3
[from La Corona, a trademark]: a long cigar having the sides straight to the end to be lit and being roundly blunt at the other end
Illustration of corona
a corona 2c
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In doing so, the agency hopes to understand why its outer atmosphere — the corona — is hotter than its surface, how does the solar wind work, and how the corona transforms into solar wind.—Paul Smaglik, Discover Magazine, 7 Feb. 2025 But, again, what scientists really hope to discover is how the corona becomes the heliosphere.—Monisha Ravisetti, Space.com, 5 Feb. 2025 Scientists are keen to observe the corona up close because researchers have long puzzled over why the outer layer of the sun’s atmosphere is hundreds of times hotter than the star’s surface.—Denise Chow, NBC News, 24 Dec. 2024 The launch of the $210 million mission, which took place from the Satish-Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota, India, is set to revolutionize solar research, providing scientists with an unprecedented opportunity to study the sun's corona, or outer atmosphere, in ways never before possible.—Jason Fields, Newsweek, 5 Dec. 2024 See All Example Sentences for corona
Word History
Etymology
borrowed from Latin corōna "garland worn on the head as a mark of honor or emblem of majesty, halo around a celestial body, top part of an entablature" — more at crown entry 1
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