continual

adjective

con·​tin·​u·​al kən-ˈtin-yü-əl How to pronounce continual (audio)
-yəl
1
: continuing indefinitely in time without interruption
continual fear
2
: recurring in steady usually rapid succession
a history of continual invasions

Did you know?

Since the mid-19th century, many grammarians have drawn a distinction between continual and continuous. Continual should only mean "occurring at regular intervals," they insist, whereas continuous should be used to mean "continuing without interruption." This distinction overlooks the fact that continual is the older word and was used with both meanings for centuries before continuous appeared on the scene. Today, continual is the more likely of the two to mean "recurring," but it also continues to be used, as it has been since the 14th century, with the meaning "continuing without interruption."

Choose the Right Synonym for continual

continual, continuous, constant, incessant, perpetual, perennial mean characterized by continued occurrence or recurrence.

continual often implies a close prolonged succession or recurrence.

continual showers the whole weekend

continuous usually implies an uninterrupted flow or spatial extension.

football's oldest continuous rivalry

constant implies uniform or persistent occurrence or recurrence.

lived in constant pain

incessant implies ceaseless or uninterrupted activity.

annoyed by the incessant quarreling

perpetual suggests unfailing repetition or lasting duration.

a land of perpetual snowfall

perennial implies enduring existence often through constant renewal.

a perennial source of controversy

Examples of continual in a Sentence

This week we experienced days of continual sunshine. The country has been in a continual state of war since it began fighting for its independence. The continual interruptions by the student were annoying the teacher.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The bond market may be an even more important check than the stock market for Trump, especially considering that the nation’s $36 trillion in debt needs continual refinancing. Sergei Klebnikov, Forbes, 1 Mar. 2025 Under Trump's continual personal attacks, Smith defended his conduct as fully lawful, free of partisan influence and vital to the justice system. Kelsey Walsh, ABC News, 25 Feb. 2025 All these countries have one thing in common: continual resistance to opening up their political systems and including a wider array of voices in official decision-making. Marwan Muasher, Foreign Affairs, 21 Feb. 2025 This Vision Statement is what drives continual improvement across all communities and inside of their business. Unitedpoint Capital, Kansas City Star, 9 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for continual

Word History

Etymology

Middle English continuel, borrowed from Anglo-French, probably from continu continuous + -el, going back to Latin -ālis -al entry 1

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of continual was in the 14th century

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Cite this Entry

“Continual.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/continual. Accessed 10 Mar. 2025.

Kids Definition

continual

adjective
con·​tin·​u·​al kən-ˈtin-yə(-wə)l How to pronounce continual (audio)
1
: continuing without interruption
days of continual sunshine
2
: occurring again and again within short intervals
continual interruptions
continually
adverb

More from Merriam-Webster on continual

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