commutation

noun

com·​mu·​ta·​tion ˌkäm-yə-ˈtā-shən How to pronounce commutation (audio)
-yü-
1
2
: replacement
specifically : a substitution of one form of payment or charge for another
a commutation by money payment for the exacted service
3
: a change of a legal penalty or punishment to a lesser one
commutation of a death sentence
4
: an act or process of commuting
… a ridge of hills makes daily commutation to San Francisco arduous.The New York Times
5
: the action of commutating

Examples of commutation in a Sentence

He appealed for a commutation of his death sentence to life imprisonment. an international commutation of food for oil
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
These partisans, of course, will oppose commutation – but Polis still should grant it. Mike Davis, The Denver Post, 19 Mar. 2025 Peltier was released from a Florida prison only a few days ago following the commutation of his sentence by Pres. Matthew Carey, Deadline, 20 Feb. 2025 Despite the long odds, Moody and Leach wrote to the Board of Pardons and Paroles, requesting a commutation of Melissa’s sentence, or at least a stay. Lawrence Wright, The New Yorker, 10 Feb. 2025 Hundreds of people whose sentences were shortened deserved a commutation, but others didn’t, The Wall Street Journal reported Oyer as saying. Ray Lewis, Baltimore Sun, 4 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for commutation

Word History

Etymology

Middle English commutacion, from Anglo-French, from Latin commutation-, commutatio, from commutare

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of commutation was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Commutation.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/commutation. Accessed 8 Apr. 2025.

Kids Definition

commutation

noun
com·​mu·​ta·​tion ˌkäm-yə-ˈtā-shən How to pronounce commutation (audio)
1
2
: a reduction of a legal penalty
3
: an act of commuting
4
: the process of reversing the direction of an electric circuit

More from Merriam-Webster on commutation

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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