citric acid

noun

cit·​ric acid ˈsi-trik- How to pronounce citric acid (audio)
: a tricarboxylic acid C6H8O7 occurring in cellular metabolism, obtained especially from lemon and lime juices or by fermentation of sugars, and used chiefly as a flavoring

Examples of citric acid in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
There’s also citric acid for sour, magnesium chloride for bitter, and glutamate for umami. Michael Irving, New Atlas, 3 Mar. 2025 In the case of the imaginary fruit, for example, glucose and citric acid would be used. Gayoung Lee, Scientific American, 28 Feb. 2025 Water or citric acid is often added to create a more palatable, shelf-stable beet juice. Elizabeth Barnes, Verywell Health, 14 Feb. 2025 Key ingredients: Multi-weight hyaluronic acid, vitamin B5, citric acid. Denise Primbet, Glamour, 21 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for citric acid

Word History

Etymology

International Scientific Vocabulary

First Known Use

1790, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of citric acid was in 1790

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Cite this Entry

“Citric acid.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/citric%20acid. Accessed 9 Mar. 2025.

Kids Definition

citric acid

noun
cit·​ric acid ˌsi-trik- How to pronounce citric acid (audio)
: a pleasantly sour-tasting organic acid obtained especially from lemon and lime juices or by the chemical breakdown of sugars and used as a flavoring

Medical Definition

citric acid

noun
cit·​ric acid ˌsi-trik- How to pronounce citric acid (audio)
: a sour organic acid C6H8O7 occurring in cellular metabolism, obtained especially from lemon and lime juices or by fermentation of sugars, and used as a flavoring

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