circus

noun

cir·​cus ˈsər-kəs How to pronounce circus (audio)
often attributive
1
a
: a large arena enclosed by tiers of seats on three or all four sides and used especially for sports or spectacles (such as athletic contests, exhibitions of horsemanship, or in ancient times chariot racing)
b
: a public spectacle
2
a
: an arena often covered by a tent and used for variety shows usually including feats of physical skill, wild animal acts, and performances by clowns
b
: a circus performance
c
: the physical plant, livestock, and personnel of such a circus
d
: something suggestive of a circus (as in frenzied activity, sensationalism, theatricality, or razzle-dazzle)
a media circus
3
a
obsolete : circle, ring
b
British : a usually circular area at an intersection of streets
circusy adjective

Examples of circus in a Sentence

He worked for a small circus. We're going to the circus.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The white tiger exists only in captivity, in the care of zoos, circuses, rescues, sanctuaries and private residences. Krystal Nurse, USA Today, 26 Mar. 2025 But this Dumbo is as flimsy and devoid of emotion as a circus act, relying too heavily on the CGI elephant to generate any real flights of fantasy. Staff Author, EW.com, 22 Mar. 2025 The titular elephant looks fantastic and is almost unbearably adorable, and the excellent production design brings the world of the circus to haunting life. Barry Levitt, TIME, 21 Mar. 2025 That's why bears trained to do so for brief periods find themselves in circus acts. Bruce Dorminey, Forbes, 17 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for circus

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Latin, circle, circus — more at circle

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of circus was in the 14th century

Cite this Entry

“Circus.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/circus. Accessed 31 Mar. 2025.

Kids Definition

circus

noun
cir·​cus ˈsər-kəs How to pronounce circus (audio)
1
: a large arena enclosed by rows of seats (as in ancient Rome)
2
a
: a show that usually travels from place to place and that has a variety of exhibitions including acrobatic feats, wild animal displays, and performances by clowns
b
: a circus performance
c
: the performers and equipment of such a circus
d
: something that suggests a circus
Etymology

from Latin circus "circle, arena"

More from Merriam-Webster on circus

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