chockablock

1 of 2

adverb

chock·​a·​block ˈchä-kə-ˌbläk How to pronounce chockablock (audio)
: chock
chockablock full

chockablock

2 of 2

adjective

1
: brought close together
2
: very full
shelves chockablock with books

Did you know?

Ahoy, mateys! Though it is now more often used by landlubbers, chockablock has a nautical history. On board a sailing vessel, chock can refer to a wedge or block that is pressed up against an object to keep it from moving (on land, wheel chocks prevent vehicles from rolling), while a block and tackle system combines pulleys, often in cases called "blocks," and rope or cable to provide mechanical advantage for hoisting and hauling. Using a block and tackle to hoist a sail on a traditional sailing ship, there’s a point when the rope or cable is pulled as far as it will go—the blocks at that point are tight together and said to be "chockablock"; they can no longer move, as if they are being checked by a chock. When non-nautical types associated the chock of chockablock with chock-full, from the Middle English adjective chokkefull, meaning "full to the limit" (likely a figurative use of "full to choking"), they gave chockablock the additional meaning "filled up." Chockablock can also be an adverb meaning "as close or as completely as possible," as in "dorms full of students living chockablock" or the seemingly redundant "chockablock full."

Examples of chockablock in a Sentence

Adjective the mantel was chockablock with knickknacks
Recent Examples on the Web
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Adjective
That is chockablock with antioxidants, thanks to grape seeds culled from Huynh’s family’s vineyard near Bordeaux, called Château Toulouse-Lautrec. Jennifer Weil, WWD, 19 Nov. 2024 Commercial Street is chockablock with shops, art galleries, restaurants, bars and prime people-watching. Brett Sokol, New York Times, 15 Aug. 2024 The archives are chockablock with certain-sounding predictions — frequently with an ideological subtext — that proved simply wrong. Neil Irwin, Axios, 24 July 2024 The dueling titans are building foundations in Hollywood that could be transformative not only for their many brands—which are chockablock with unplumbed archives—but also for the entertainment business, which knows how to tell a compelling tale. Christina Binkley, Robb Report, 27 Apr. 2024 The official Taylor Swift online store is chockablock with earrings, hoodies, vinyl and other merchandise promoting the star's latest record-breaking album, The Tortured Poets Department. Chloe Veltman, NPR, 26 Apr. 2024 Sherman works alone, in a Tribeca studio or in a converted barn on her property in East Hampton, which are now chockablock with wigs, costumes, props, and prostheses, accreted over years of rummaging. Chris Wiley, The New Yorker, 20 Feb. 2024 Only a handful of brands had big TikTok or Instagram influencers at their shows: Alix Earle attended Dion Lee, Danielle Bernstein and Tinx were among the crowd at Prabal Gurung, and Staud was chockablock with ring-light-haloed women posting about the vibes. Rachel Tashjian, Washington Post, 12 Sep. 2023

Word History

First Known Use

Adverb

1799, in the meaning defined above

Adjective

1824, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of chockablock was in 1799

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Dictionary Entries Near chockablock

Cite this Entry

“Chockablock.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/chockablock. Accessed 17 Dec. 2024.

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