chiral

adjective

chi·​ral ˈkī-rəl How to pronounce chiral (audio)
: of or relating to a molecule that is not superimposable on its mirror image
chirality noun

Examples of chiral in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Such organisms would constitute living systems that are functionally equivalent to natural life but composed of molecules that are the complete chiral inverse of every living entity on Earth. Liyam Chitayat, Foreign Affairs, 28 Aug. 2025 Like Death Stranding 2’s revelations about the insidious origins of the chiral network, Infinite portrays American greatness (progress, technology, wealth) as stemming from exploitation. G Kirilloff, Forbes.com, 11 Aug. 2025 Sam will have to infiltrate a weapons factory or hunt massive chiral creatures. Gieson Cacho, Mercury News, 15 July 2025 When objects appear different in the mirror, scientists call them chiral. Zack Savitsky, Wired News, 22 June 2025 See All Example Sentences for chiral

Word History

Etymology

chir- + -al entry 1

First Known Use

1894, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of chiral was in 1894

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Chiral.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/chiral. Accessed 9 Sep. 2025.

Medical Definition

chiral

adjective
chi·​ral ˈkī-rəl How to pronounce chiral (audio)
1
a
of a molecule : having a structure that is nonsuperimposable on its mirror image
chiral molecules
b
: relating to or composed of chiral molecules
In discussions of chiral drugs, thalidomide is sometimes cited as a prime example of a drug that differs strikingly in the properties of its two enantiomers.Stephen C. Stinson, Chemical & Engineering News
2
: of, relating to, or being a chiral center
chirality noun
plural chiralities
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