chestnut blight

noun

: a destructive disease of the American chestnut and American chinquapins marked by cankers of the bark and cambium and caused by a fungus (Cryphonectria parasitica synonym Endothia parasitica) introduced into the U.S. from Asia in the early 1900s
Chestnut blight … quickly spread throughout the eastern states and by 1930, it destroyed virtually all mature chestnut trees.David Allen Sibley
Chestnut blight, a classic among plant diseases, is caused by an introduced fungus that has nearly eliminated its host …Sandra L. Anagnostakis
It has 17 canker-like sores, some as big around as a turkey platter, and thousands of "pycnidia"—the tiny, orange spore-cases that characterize spreading chestnut blight.Cindy Anderson
also : the fungus causing chestnut blight
Known as chestnut blight, it was first discovered in the New York Zoological Garden in 1904 and was soon carried throughout the country by wind, rain, birds, and other animals. Susan Freinkel

Examples of chestnut blight in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
These examples are automatically compiled from online sources to illustrate current usage. Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.
Floristic changes following the chestnut blight may be delayed for decades Before joining Discover Magazine, Paul spent over 20 years as a science journalist, specializing in U.S. life science policy and global scientific career issues. Paul Smaglik, Discover Magazine, 4 Oct. 2024 The woodrats’ food sources have also taken a hit, such as chestnut trees destroyed by chestnut blight and acorn-producing oak trees imperiled by the spongy moth. Christine Condon, Baltimore Sun, 17 June 2024 And the infamous chestnut blight, a fungus accidentally introduced from Asia to North America in the late 1800s, wiped out billions of American chestnut trees. Jason Delborne, Discover Magazine, 23 Jan. 2019 But the chestnut blight five years earlier, that was still fresh. Hilda Gitchell, Scientific American, 26 Jan. 2023 When the 1904 chestnut blight hit, Flora was nearly a decade into her career at the USDA. Hilda Gitchell, Scientific American, 26 Jan. 2023 As instances of this nature may be mentioned English potato scab, silver scurf, chestnut blight disease and citrus canker, specimens of all of which had been secured by correspondence or requests for mycological assistance. Hilda Gitchell, Scientific American, 26 Jan. 2023 American chestnut trees have been decimated by chestnut blight, a fungal disease likely introduced to the United States a century ago by trees arriving from Asia. Discover Magazine, 22 Nov. 2010 Ozark chinquapins were once abundant in the Ozarks, but a fungal disease, chestnut blight, spread through the region in the 1960s wiping out most Ozark chinquapins. Flip Putthoff, Arkansas Online, 8 Mar. 2022

Word History

First Known Use

1907, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of chestnut blight was in 1907

Dictionary Entries Near chestnut blight

Cite this Entry

“Chestnut blight.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/chestnut%20blight. Accessed 14 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

chestnut blight

noun
: a destructive disease of the chestnut of the eastern U.S. caused by a fungus

More from Merriam-Webster on chestnut blight

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!