: a large gregarious deer (Rangifer tarandus) of Holarctic taiga and tundra that usually has palmate antlers in both sexes—used especially for one of the New World
called alsoreindeer
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The technology has certainly come a long way from when Inuit hunter-gatherers used to wear caribou antlers carved with thin slits in order to prevent snow blindness.—Todd Plummer, Robb Report, 21 Feb. 2025 Drilling in the refuge is particularly controversial because the area is home to wildlife including grizzly bears, polar bears, gray wolves, caribou and more than 200 species of birds.—Rachel Frazin, The Hill, 21 Jan. 2025 That led us to Never Cry Wolf, the 1963 book about Mowat’s own experiences as a government biologist sent to the Arctic to study the wolves who were supposedly decimating the caribou population, which was later adapted for the 1983 Disney movie of the same name.—Alex Hutchinson, Outside Online, 2 Dec. 2024 The most notable was when, over objections from the Alaska Department of Game and Fish, 60 million acres of federal lands were closed to nonresident and most nonresident caribou hunters in 2022.—Natalie Krebs, Outdoor Life, 31 Jan. 2025 See All Example Sentences for caribou
Word History
Etymology
earlier caribo, borrowed from Micmac qalipu (phonetically ɣalibu, 17th-18th-century *ɣaribu), agentive derivative of qalipi- "shovel snow," going back to proto-Algonquian *maka·lipi-; so called from its habit of scraping aside snow with its front feet in search of food
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