carceral

adjective

car·​cer·​al ˈkär-sə-rəl How to pronounce carceral (audio)
: of, relating to, or suggesting a jail or prison

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Carceral is a member of a small but imposing family: like its close relations incarcerate (meaning "to imprison") and incarceration (meaning "confinement in a jail or prison"), its ultimate source is the Latin word for "prison," carcer. All three words have been in use since the 16th century, and all three are more common today than they were a century ago. Carceral has always been the rarest of the group, but its use has increased significantly since the turn of the current century, most often within academic or legal contexts.

Examples of carceral in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
As the demographics of the carceral system, and the country, change, institutions will be forced to adapt to meet the unique needs of their aging populations. Tom Chiodo, Forbes, 24 Dec. 2024 Unfortunately Governor Lee has overseen significant expansion of the carceral state, while hoarding TN tax dollars and reducing services and support for Tennesseans. The Tennessean, 1 Aug. 2024 Though there are a few federal and state prisons for those convicted of serious crimes scattered across the county, the Southland’s claim to carceral fame lies more in its jails. Keri Blakinger, Los Angeles Times, 9 Oct. 2024 My fellow West Coast native is one of the carceral state’s most important critics. Mitchell S. Jackson, TIME, 2 Oct. 2024 See all Example Sentences for carceral 

Word History

Etymology

Late Latin, from Latin carcer prison

First Known Use

1570, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of carceral was in 1570

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Cite this Entry

“Carceral.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/carceral. Accessed 20 Jan. 2025.

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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