cantankerous

adjective

can·​tan·​ker·​ous kan-ˈtaŋ-k(ə-)rəs How to pronounce cantankerous (audio)
kən-
: difficult or irritating to deal with
a cantankerous mule
cantankerously adverb
cantankerousness noun

Did you know?

The Origin of Cantankerous Is Mysterious

Cantankerous people are cranky: they’re grumpy and angry and if we think charitably about them for a moment we might consider that they possibly suffer from a health affliction that sours the mood. It’s been speculated that cantankerous is a product of the Middle English contack, meaning “contention,” under the influence of a pair of words: rancorous and cankerous. Rancorous brings the anger and "bitter deep-seated ill will" (as rancor can be understood to mean). And cankerous brings the perhaps understandable foul mood: a cankerous person suffers from painful sores—that is, cankers.

Examples of cantankerous in a Sentence

Contemporaries often found him aloof, standoffish, and cantankerous and his mannerisms and diction inscrutable. Jonathan Spence, New York Review of Books, 22 Oct. 2009
There are those who contend the hockey maven is a cantankerous old coot—rife with unpopular opinions and quick to assert them Rick Harrison, Newsday, 19 Sept. 2004
… it's something ultimately more memorable: a self-portrait of a coolly cantankerous woman, reformed but unrepentant. David Gates, New York Times Book Review, 21 Nov. 1999
In his last years, Harriman was the kind of cantankerous old man who once berated a financial planner by threatening to make him sit in the corner and wear a dunce cap. Bryan Burrough, Vanity Fair, January 1995
a cantankerous old woman who insisted that nothing should ever be allowed to change
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The endearing homecoming introduces new characters including Moni (Hualalai Chung), a passionate island bard; Loto (Rose Matafeo), a quirky shipwright; Kele (David Fane), a cantankerous farmer; and Simea (Khaleesi Lambert-Tsuda), Moana’s tenacious younger sister. Lovia Gyarkye, The Hollywood Reporter, 26 Nov. 2024 Pic directed by Christopher Andrews, who is making his feature directing debut, follows Michael (Abbott) who is the last son of a farming family, and lives an isolated existence with his ailing, cantankerous father Ray. Anthony D'alessandro, Deadline, 20 Nov. 2024 The comedy written and directed by Eisenberg stars The Social Network star with Succession’s Kieran Culkin as cantankerous cousins exploring their family roots on a road trip in Poland. Jill Goldsmith, Deadline, 3 Nov. 2024 This is sort of a fitting end for the most cantankerous Fromvillian. Erik Kain, Forbes, 20 Oct. 2024 See all Example Sentences for cantankerous 

Word History

Etymology

perhaps irregular from obsolete contack contention

First Known Use

1772, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of cantankerous was in 1772

Podcast

Dictionary Entries Near cantankerous

Cite this Entry

“Cantankerous.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cantankerous. Accessed 18 Dec. 2024.

Kids Definition

cantankerous

adjective
can·​tan·​ker·​ous kan-ˈtaŋ-k(ə-)rəs How to pronounce cantankerous (audio)
kən-
: difficult or irritating to deal with
cantankerously adverb
cantankerousness noun

More from Merriam-Webster on cantankerous

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!