busy

1 of 2

adjective

ˈbi-zē 

busier; busiest

1

a

: engaged in action : occupied

She's busy studying.

has enough work to keep him busy for a while

b

: being in use

found the telephone busy

2

: full of activity : bustling

a busy seaport

3

: foolishly or intrusively active : meddling

a busy, fussy sort of man much concerned with regulating everything

—A. M. Young

4

: full of distracting detail

a busy design

busily

ˈbi-zə-lē 

adverb

busy

2 of 2

verb

busied; busying

transitive verb

: to make engaged in action : to make busy (see busy entry 1 sense 1a) : occupy

busied herself about the room

intransitive verb

: bustle

small boats busied to and fro

—Quentin Crewe

Synonyms

Adjective

• active
• assiduous
• bustling
• diligent
• employed
• engaged
• hopping
• industrious
• laborious
• occupied
• sedulous
• tied-up
• working

Verb

• absorb
• bemuse
• catch up
• engage
• engross
• enthrall
• enthral
• enwrap
• fascinate
• grip
• immerse
• interest
• intrigue
• involve
• occupy

Choose the Right Synonym for busy

busy, industrious, diligent, assiduous, sedulous mean actively engaged or occupied.

busy chiefly stresses activity as opposed to idleness or leisure.

too busy to spend time with the children

industrious implies characteristic or habitual devotion to work.

industrious employees

diligent suggests earnest application to some specific object or pursuit.

very diligent in her pursuit of a degree

assiduous stresses careful and unremitting application.

assiduous practice

sedulous implies painstaking and persevering application.

a sedulous investigation of the murder

Examples of busy in a Sentence

Adjective

She's busy preparing for her test.

Are you busy? Can I talk to you for a minute?

I will be busy cleaning the house.

I'm sorry I haven't called. I've been so busy.

busy people who don't have time to cook

I got enough work to keep me busy for a while.

He is a very busy person.

He's been busy in the kitchen all afternoon.

My week has been so busy!

Is there any time in your busy schedule for us to have lunch next week?

Verb

the video game busied the child for hours

Recent Examples on the Web

Adjective

Not many pieces require such heroics: the reality is that fact checkers are busy people, who traffic only occasionally in the dark arts of deep research. —Fergus McIntosh, The New Yorker, 11 Jan. 2025

As President-elect Donald Trump prepares to take office in just over a week, the returning commander in chief has scheduled a busy weekend of meetings with House Republicans to discuss policy priorities for the incoming administration. —Cami Mondeaux, Washington Examiner - Political News and Conservative Analysis About Congress, the President, and the Federal Government, 11 Jan. 2025

Verb

My mum busies herself with warm croissants and the waiting crossword. —Carolyn Figel, Hazlitt, 27 Nov. 2024

With a bit of a haphazard assembly line of toy horse body parts between the couple, Ahmed expertly attached sticks that made up the horse’s legs, while Fatima busied herself cutting intricate bits of paper to adorn each horse for its full, multi-coloured glory. —Sonya Rehman, Forbes, 11 Dec. 2024

Word History

Etymology

Adjective and Verb

Middle English bisy, from Old English bisig; akin to Middle Dutch & Middle Low German besich busy

First Known Use

Adjective

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense

Phrases Containing busy

• as busy as a bee
• busy as a bee
• busy bee
• busy oneself
• get busy
• has a busy/hectic social life

Kids Definition

busy

1 of 2 adjective

ˈbiz-ē 

busier; busiest

1

a

: involved in action : actively at work

too busy to eat

b

: being in use

the phone line is busy

2

: full of activity

a busy street

busily

ˈbiz-ə-lē 

adverb

busyness

ˈbiz-ē-nəs 

noun

busy

2 of 2 verb

busied; busying

: to make or keep busy