broil

1 of 4

verb (1)

ˈbrȯi(-ə)l 

broiled; broiling; broils

transitive verb

: to cook by direct exposure to radiant heat : grill

broil the steak in the oven at 450ƍF

intransitive verb

: to be subjected to great or oppressive heat

broiling in the sun

broil

2 of 4

noun (1)

: the act or state of cooking something directly over or under high radiant heat : the act or state of broiling (see broil entry 1)

a quick broil

broil

3 of 4

verb (2)

broiled; broiling; broils

intransitive verb

: brawl

transitive verb

: embroil

broil

4 of 4

noun (2)

: a noisy disturbance : tumult

especially : brawl

a tavern row … widens into a general broil

—J. R. Green

Synonyms

Verb (2)

• bog (down)
• embrangle
• embroil
• mire

Noun (2)

• affray [chiefly British]
• brawl
• donnybrook
• fracas
• fray
• free-for-all
• melee
• mêlée
• rough-and-tumble
• row
• ruckus
• ruction

Examples of broil in a Sentence

Verb (2)

instead of broiling themselves in internal strife, they should band together against the common enemy

Noun (2)

a noisy broil broke out at the bar

Recent Examples on the Web

Verb

Once cookies have cooled slightly, increase oven temperature to broil with rack about 7 inches from heat source. —Sabrina Weiss, People.com, 19 Dec. 2024

The broiling temperatures have affected a roughly 30-acre area, where putrid gases and hazardous liquids have burst through the surface of the landfill. —Tony Briscoe, Los Angeles Times, 17 Dec. 2024

Noun

Place under the broiler and broil, turning every 30 seconds until the meat is well browned on all sides and the tenderloin’s center reaches 125 degrees for rare or 130 degrees for medium rare. —Susan Selasky, Detroit Free Press, 24 Dec. 2024

With a temperature range of 100 to 400 degrees Fahrenheit, the appliance can also be used to roast, bake, broil, dehydrate, and reheat. —Kaitlin Gates, Better Homes & Gardens, 17 Dec. 2024

Word History

Etymology

Verb (1)

Middle English, from Anglo-French bruiller to burn, broil, modification of Latin ustulare to singe, from urere to burn

Noun (1)

noun derivative of broil entry 1

Verb (2)

Middle English, from Anglo-French broiller to jumble, mix, from Vulgar Latin *brodiculare, from *brod-, of Germanic origin; akin to Old High German brod broth — more at broth

Noun (2)

noun derivative of broil entry 3

First Known Use

Verb (1)

14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense

Noun (1)

1563, in the meaning defined above

Verb (2)

15th century, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense

Noun (2)

1525, in the meaning defined above

Phrases Containing broil

• London broil

Kids Definition

broil

verb

ˈbrȯi(ə)l

1

: to cook directly over or under heat

2

: to make or become extremely hot

broiling in the sun