bonobo

noun

bo·​no·​bo bə-ˈnō-bō How to pronounce bonobo (audio) ˈbä-nə-bō How to pronounce bonobo (audio)
-nō-
plural bonobos
: a rare anthropoid ape (Pan paniscus) that has a more slender build and longer limbs than the related common chimpanzee (P. troglodytes) and that inhabits a small geographic region in equatorial Africa south of the Congo River

called also pygmy chimpanzee

Examples of bonobo in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Another team of scientists concluded this month that bonobo calls share a key trait with human speech. Sara Hashemi, Smithsonian Magazine, 25 Apr. 2025 The bonobos’ use of both trivial and complex call compositions suggests that bonobos and humans are closer to each other than traditionally thought, at least in terms of the structure of our communication. Sam Walters, Discover Magazine, 4 Apr. 2025 New research out of the Max Planck Institute for Animal Behavior finds that female bonobos team up to keep male bonobos in line, even though the males are larger and stronger than the females. Monica Cull, Discover Magazine, 24 Apr. 2025 Berthet and her colleagues wanted to apply the same trick to bonobos’ calls. ArsTechnica, 3 Apr. 2025 See All Example Sentences for bonobo

Word History

Etymology

origin unknown

First Known Use

1955, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of bonobo was in 1955

Cite this Entry

“Bonobo.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/bonobo. Accessed 23 Jun. 2025.

Medical Definition

bonobo

noun
: a rare anthropoid ape of the genus Pan (P. paniscus) that has a more slender build and longer limbs than the related common chimpanzee (P. troglodytes)

called also pygmy chimpanzee

More from Merriam-Webster on bonobo

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!