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: a cereal grass (genus Hordeum and especially H. vulgare) having the flowers in dense spikes with long awns and three spikelets at each joint of the rachis
also
: its seed used especially in malt beverages, breakfast foods, and stock feeds
Examples of barley in a Sentence
Recent Examples on the Web
Its original Green Superfood powder blends vegetables, fruits, and greens with digestive enzymes and probiotics like wheatgrass, barley, alfalfa, açaí, and spirulina to increase energy levels, promote detoxification, and boost the immune system.
—Ali Francis, Bon Appétit, 23 Jan. 2025
She’s been tested for Celiac disease, in which the gluten found in wheat, barley, rye, and other foods can trigger an intestine-damaging immune response, and Crohn’s disease, an autoimmune disease that causes swelling and severe inflammation in the digestive tract.
—Julia Sullivan, SELF, 22 Jan. 2025
Grains Liberally: Whole grain bread Whole grains (farro, rye, barley, etc.)
Oats
Occasionally:
Pasta (choose whole wheat and vegetable or legume-based varieties)
Polenta
Couscous
Whole grain crackers
Bran cereal
Rarely/Never:
Snack foods
Sugary cereals
Frozen bread, waffles, or pancakes
6.
—Lana Barhum, Verywell Health, 21 Jan. 2025
Whole Grains: Heart Health and Beyond Whole grains like brown rice, oats, quinoa, and barley are strongly linked to a longer life.
—Quora, Forbes, 17 Jan. 2025
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Word History
Etymology
Middle English barly, from Old English bærlic of barley; akin to Old English bere barley, Latin far spelt
First Known Use
before the 12th century, in the meaning defined above
Time Traveler
The first known use of barley was
before the 12th century
Phrases Containing barley
Articles Related to barley
Dictionary Entries Near barley
Cite this Entry
“Barley.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/barley. Accessed 30 Jan. 2025.
Kids Definition
barley
noun
bar·ley
ˈbär-lē
: a cereal grass with flowers in dense spikes
also
: its seed used especially in malt beverages, in foods (as soups and cereals), or as feed for livestock
Medical Definition
barley
noun
bar·ley
ˈbär-lē
: a cereal grass (genus Hordeum, especially H. vulgare) having the flowers in dense spikes with long awns
also
: its seed used in malt beverages and in breakfast foods and stock feeds
More from Merriam-Webster on barley
Nglish: Translation of barley for Spanish Speakers
Britannica English: Translation of barley for Arabic Speakers
Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about barley
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