bahuvrihi

noun

ba·​hu·​vri·​hi

ˌbä(ˌ)hüvˈrēhē

plural -s

: a class of compound words whose meanings follow the formula "(one) having a B that is A" where A stands for the first constituent of the compound and B for the second

also : a compound word belonging to this class (such as graybeard, blockhead, or barefoot) see possessive entry 1 sense 1b

Word History

Etymology

Sanskrit bahuvrīhi, literally, having much rice (a compound of this type), from bahu much + vrīhi rice

First Known Use

1846, in the meaning defined above

The Ultimate Dictionary Awaits

Expand your vocabulary and dive deeper into language with Merriam-Webster Unabridged.

1. Expanded definitions
2. Detailed etymologies
3. Advanced search tools
4. All ad-free

Discover what makes Merriam-Webster Unabridged the essential choice for true word lovers.

Start Your Free Trial Now