axle

noun

ax·​le ˈak-səl How to pronounce axle (audio)
1
a
: a pin or shaft on or with which a wheel or pair of wheels revolves
b(1)
: a fixed bar or beam with bearings at its ends on which wheels (as of a cart) revolve
(2)
: the spindle of such a beam
2
archaic : axis

Examples of axle in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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The electric motor lives on one side of the axle and applies torque to a powered sun gear at the other side. Jonathan M. Gitlin, ArsTechnica, 28 May 2026 Front-wheel-drive hybrid models use two electric motor-generators, while all-wheel-drive models add a third motor — a 54-horsepower rear e-axle — to power the rear wheels. Karl Brauer, Forbes.com, 27 May 2026 The front axle of the SUV was ripped off, and the engine was ejected. Sofia Saric may 27, Miami Herald, 27 May 2026 The Luce uses a precision accelerometer at the center of the rear axle to capture the natural frequencies of the rotating components, the company said. Michelle Del Rey, USA Today, 26 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for axle

Word History

Etymology

Middle English axil, probably independent use of axil- in axeltre, axiltre axletree

Note: This word effectively replaced rare Middle English axe "axle," descended from Old English eax—see axis.

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of axle was in the 14th century

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Cite this Entry

“Axle.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/axle. Accessed 8 Jun. 2026.

Kids Definition

axle

noun
ax·​le ˈak-səl How to pronounce axle (audio)
: a pin, pole, or bar on or with which a wheel revolves

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