arval

1 of 2

noun

ar·​val
variants or less commonly arvel
ˈärvəl
plural -s
dialectal, British
: a funeral feast

Arval

2 of 2

adjective

Ar·​val
"
: relating to a body of ancient Roman priests who presided over an annual fertility festival in May

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English arvell, of Scandinavian origin; akin to Old Norse erfiöl funeral feast, from erfi inheritance, funeral feast + öl ale, drinking bout, banquet; akin to Old Norse arfi inheritance

Adjective

Latin arvalis, literally, of a cultivated field, from arvum cultivated field + -alis -al

The Ultimate Dictionary Awaits

Expand your vocabulary and dive deeper into language with Merriam-Webster Unabridged.

  1. Expanded definitions
  2. Detailed etymologies
  3. Advanced search tools
  4. All ad-free

Discover what makes Merriam-Webster Unabridged the essential choice for true word lovers.

Start Your Free Trial Now

Dictionary Entries Near arval

Cite this Entry

“Arval.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/arval. Accessed 3 Dec. 2024.

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!