antinomy

noun

an·​tin·​o·​my an-ˈti-nə-mē How to pronounce antinomy (audio)
plural antinomies
1
: a contradiction between two apparently equally valid principles or between inferences correctly drawn from such principles
2
: a fundamental and apparently unresolvable conflict or contradiction
antinomies of beauty and evil, freedom and slaveryStephen Holden
antinomic adjective

Examples of antinomy in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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For example, in August, China levied restrictions on exports of antinomy, a critical material used in a wide range of important products and a critical alloy in the production of munitions. Jeffrey Weng, National Review, 20 Dec. 2024 The antinomy produces statements that can be neither false nor true. Manon Bischoff, Scientific American, 15 Aug. 2024 This rules out antinomies such as the barber paradox. Manon Bischoff, Scientific American, 15 Aug. 2024 Unlike Hilbert’s hotel and the birthday paradox, Russell’s antinomy is not a result that merely eludes our intuition. Manon Bischoff, Scientific American, 15 Aug. 2024 The antinomies of male and female, and the product of their union, seem very much on his mind during this period. Philip Kennicott, Washington Post, 10 Nov. 2023 The most recent developments in the Russian-Ukrainian war call forth similar antinomies. Masha Gessen, The New Yorker, 15 June 2023 The great Russian sociologist Yuri Levada theorized that antinomies—pairs of mutually exclusive beliefs—were key to understanding the Soviet totalitarian mentality. Masha Gessen, The New Yorker, 15 June 2023 By obliterating Twitter’s attempts at resolving the irreconcilable antinomy between good and bad virality, Musk has only ensured that the Chinese government can engage in viral spam to defeat viral attempts at amplifying domestic protests of CCP’s zero-Covid biosecurity regime. WIRED, 1 Dec. 2022

Word History

Etymology

earlier, "opposition of one law or rule to another," borrowed from Latin antinomia "contradiction between laws," borrowed from Greek antimonía "conflict between the requirements of different laws," from anti- anti- + nómos "custom, convention, law" (noun derivative of némein "to pasture [animals], rule, direct, distribute, apportion") + -ia -y entry 2; as a philosophical term after German Antinomie, used by Immanuel kant in Critique of Pure Reason (Kritik der reinen Vernunft) — more at nimble

First Known Use

1585, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of antinomy was in 1585

Dictionary Entries Near antinomy

Cite this Entry

“Antinomy.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/antinomy. Accessed 30 Dec. 2024.

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