altimeter

noun

al·​tim·​e·​ter al-ˈti-mə-tər How to pronounce altimeter (audio) ˈal-tə-ˌmē-tər How to pronounce altimeter (audio)
: an instrument for measuring altitude
especially : an aneroid barometer designed to register changes in atmospheric pressure accompanying changes in altitude
altimetry noun

Examples of altimeter in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
For the second mission in a row, the lander's altimeter failed. Eric Berger, Ars Technica, 13 Mar. 2025 Odysseus' faulty laser altimeter, used to determine its distance from the ground, broke a lander leg and caused the spacecraft to topple over. Jonathan Limehouse, USA TODAY, 7 Mar. 2025 The Odysseus lander was supposed to use a laser altimeter to help guide it to the moon’s surface. Kenneth Chang, New York Times, 26 Feb. 2025 Serious questions have yet to be answered about the helicopter’s altimeters. Gary Fields, Los Angeles Times, 15 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for altimeter

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from New Latin, from Latin altus "high" + -i- -i- + New Latin -meter -meter — more at altitude

Note: The word altimeter appears in the word lists of early Latin-English dictionaries, as the 1572 edition of Richard Huloet's dictionary and the 1578 edition of Thomas Cooper's Thesaurus Linguae Romanae et Britannicae (defined as "an instrument wherwith high things are mette"). These entries all appear to derive from versions of Papias' Latin dictionary Elementarium doctrinae rudimentum, composed in the 11th century, but reedited and expanded many times; the 1485 Venice edition enters "altimeter quo metiuntur altitudines - quoddam instrumentum est" ("altimeter by which heights are measured; it is a certain instrument"). Cf. New Latin scala altimetra, with vernacular equivalents, as Middle French eschelle altimetre, applied to the graduated scale of various instruments for measuring angular distance above the horizon. As a word used in the early 20th century for instruments employing barometric pressure to measure altitude, the word may be a recoinage from Latin altus and -meter.

First Known Use

1904, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of altimeter was in 1904

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Cite this Entry

“Altimeter.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/altimeter. Accessed 25 Mar. 2025.

Kids Definition

altimeter

noun
al·​tim·​e·​ter al-ˈtim-ət-ər How to pronounce altimeter (audio) ˈal-tə-ˌmēt-ər How to pronounce altimeter (audio)
: an instrument for measuring altitude
especially : a barometer that registers changes in atmospheric pressure accompanying changes in altitude

More from Merriam-Webster on altimeter

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