adjust

verb

ad·​just ə-ˈjəst How to pronounce adjust (audio)
adjusted; adjusting; adjusts

transitive verb

1
a
: to bring to a more satisfactory state:
(1)
: settle, resolve
ways of adjusting conflicts
(2)
: rectify
adjust an error
b
: to make correspondent or conformable : adapt
had to adjust our approach
c
: to bring the parts of to a true or more effective relative position
adjust a carburetor
2
: to reduce to a system : regulate
3
: to determine the amount to be paid under an insurance policy in settlement of (a loss)

intransitive verb

1
: to adapt or conform oneself (as to new conditions)
adjust to the new regulations
Our eyes gradually adjusted to the darkness.
2
: to achieve mental and behavioral balance between one's own needs and the demands of others
adjustability noun
adjustable adjective
adjustive adjective
Choose the Right Synonym for adjust

adapt, adjust, accommodate, conform, reconcile mean to bring one thing into correspondence with another.

adapt implies a modification according to changing circumstances.

adapted themselves to the warmer climate

adjust suggests bringing into a close and exact correspondence or harmony such as exists between parts of a mechanism.

adjusted the budget to allow for inflation

accommodate may suggest yielding or compromising to effect a correspondence.

businesses accommodating themselves to the new political reality

conform applies to bringing into accordance with a pattern, example, or principle.

refused to conform to society's values

reconcile implies the demonstration of the underlying compatibility of things that seem to be incompatible.

tried to reconcile what he said with what I knew

Examples of adjust in a Sentence

The car is easier to drive since the clutch was adjusted. I adjusted the volume on the radio. She adjusted the car seat so she could reach the pedals. Going to a new school can be difficult, but the kids will eventually adjust. It's hard to adjust myself to the idea that she's gone. He makes less money now, when you adjust for inflation, than he did 10 years ago.
Recent Examples on the Web To repair the issue, for free mechanics will adjust a stopper and seat frame assembly near the sensor and recalibrate the system. USA TODAY, 22 Apr. 2024 State officials do not seasonally adjust jobless rates for individual counties. Natallie Rocha, San Diego Union-Tribune, 19 Apr. 2024 Wait about 30 minutes for your eyes to adjust to the dark. Jacqueline Pinedo, Sacramento Bee, 19 Apr. 2024 Under this system, the fine would now be approximately $760, or about $14,000 when adjusted for inflation, writes Katie Auman, the library’s communications and development director, for the Poudre Libraries blog. Aaron Boorstein, Smithsonian Magazine, 18 Apr. 2024 In the face of sticky inflation and a persistently tight labor market, policymakers and economists have proposed various solutions, from adjusting interest rates to encouraging immigration. Katica Roy, Fortune, 18 Apr. 2024 Layoffs will probably continue as companies adjust, but barring a major event, such as a recession, House expects the big cuts to die down later this year. Danielle Abril, Washington Post, 17 Apr. 2024 The onset of the pandemic forced people to adjust to remote work, but breaking out of it has been harder even with return-to-office mandates. Prarthana Prakash, Fortune Europe, 10 Apr. 2024 The brand exhibits its technical prowess by adjusting the caliber DB2005 to smaller proportions without compromising its chronometric precision. Cait Bazemore, Robb Report, 10 Apr. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'adjust.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from French ajuster (earlier and Middle French also spelled adjuster), going back to Old French ajouster "to make comply with," from a- (going back to Latin ad- ad-) + -jouster, verbal derivative of juste "right, exact" — more at just entry 1

First Known Use

1611, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of adjust was in 1611

Dictionary Entries Near adjust

Cite this Entry

“Adjust.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/adjust. Accessed 25 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

adjust

verb
ad·​just ə-ˈjəst How to pronounce adjust (audio)
1
: to bring to a better state : set right
adjust conflicts
adjust the error
2
: to move the parts of an instrument or a piece of machinery until they fit together in the best working order
adjust a watch
adjust the brakes on a car
3
: to determine the amount of an insurance claim
4
: to adapt oneself to conditions
had trouble adjusting to the new job
adjustable adjective
adjuster noun
also adjustor
-ˈjəs-tər

Medical Definition

adjust

transitive verb
ad·​just ə-ˈjəst How to pronounce adjust (audio)
: to bring about orientation or adaptation of (oneself)

intransitive verb

1
: to adapt oneself (as to climate, food, or new working hours)
2
: to achieve mental and behavioral balance between one's own needs and the demands of others
adjustability noun
plural adjustabilities
adjustable adjective
adjustive adjective

Legal Definition

adjust

transitive verb
ad·​just
1
a
: to determine the amount to be paid under an insurance policy in settlement of (a loss)
b
: to make new arrangements with creditors for the payment of (the debts of a debtor in bankruptcy)
2
: to calculate in accordance with a system
adjusting the basis

More from Merriam-Webster on adjust

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