adiabatic

adjective

adi·​a·​bat·​ic ˌa-dē-ə-ˈba-tik How to pronounce adiabatic (audio)
ˌā-ˌdī-ə-
: occurring without loss or gain of heat
adiabatic expansion of a gas
adiabatically adverb

Examples of adiabatic in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The sinking air warms through something called adiabatic compression. Marshall Shepherd, Forbes.com, 27 July 2025 That process causes something called adiabatic warming, so the winds feel warm or hot. Marshall Shepherd, Forbes, 8 Jan. 2025 The catch is that, to avoid transferring any heat—to be what physicists call an adiabatic process—the series of logical operations in the computation must usually be carried out infinitely slowly. Philip Ball, Scientific American, 29 Mar. 2022 Race to the Bottom 1926: Chemists first describe a method, called adiabatic demagnetization, that uses magnetic fields to cool materials below 1 kelvin. Stephen Ornes, Discover Magazine, 25 June 2019 Another based on adiabatic quantum computing involves the D-Wave quantum annealing machines being tested by Google, NASA and Lockheed Martin. Jeremy Hsu, IEEE Spectrum, 20 Oct. 2016

Word History

Etymology

Greek adiábatos "impassable" (from a- a- entry 2 + diabatós "to be crossed, fordable," verbal adjective of diabaínein "to step across, pass over," from dia- dia- + baínein "to walk, step") + -ic entry 1 — more at come entry 1

First Known Use

1870, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of adiabatic was in 1870

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Adiabatic.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/adiabatic. Accessed 9 Sep. 2025.

Kids Definition

adiabatic

adjective
adi·​a·​bat·​ic ˌad-ē-ə-ˈbat-ik How to pronounce adiabatic (audio)
ˌā-ˌdī-ə-
: occurring without loss or gain of heat
adiabatic expansion of a gas
adiabatically
-ˈbat-i-k(ə-)lē
adverb
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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