surged; surging

intransitive verb

1
: to rise and fall actively : toss
a ship surging in heavy seas
2
: to rise and move in waves or billows : swell
the sea was surging
3
: to slip around a windlass, capstan, or bitts
used especially of a rope
4
: to rise suddenly to an excessive or abnormal value
the stock market surged to a record high
5
: to move with a surge or in surges
felt the blood surging into his face Harry Hervey
she surged past the other runners

transitive verb

: to let go or slacken gradually
surge a rope

surge

2 of 2

noun

1
: a swelling, rolling, or sweeping forward like that of a wave or series of waves
a surge of interest
2
a
: a large wave or billow : swell
b(1)
: a series of such swells or billows
(2)
: the resulting elevation of water level
3
a
: a movement (such as a slipping or slackening) of a rope or cable
b
: a sudden jerk or strain caused by such a movement
4
: a transient sudden rise of current or voltage in an electrical circuit

Examples of surge in a Sentence

Verb We all surged toward the door. She surged past the other runners. Thoughts of what could happen were surging through his mind.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Verb
The term gained traction during periods of economic uncertainty, particularly as discussions around layoffs and job security surged on platforms like LinkedIn and career blogs. Dr. Diane Hamilton, Forbes, 1 Jan. 2025 Searches for cashmere sweaters have surged by 51% since this time last year. Esther Adams Achara, Vogue, 1 Jan. 2025
Noun
Many housing markets across the United States witnessed a surge in homebuying activity in starting in the second year of the pandemic, 2021, which continued until rate hikes cooled things off a bit. Andrew Depietro, Forbes, 31 Dec. 2024 This surge in interest coincided with a construction boom, bringing housing supply back to pre-pandemic levels in both states. Mike Winters, CNBC, 31 Dec. 2024 See all Example Sentences for surge 

Word History

Etymology

Verb

earlier, to ride (at anchor) probably in part from Middle French sourgir to cast anchor, land, from Catalan surgir to heave, cast anchor, from Latin surgere to rise, spring up; from sub- up + regere to lead straight; in part from Latin surgere — more at sub-, right

First Known Use

Verb

1511, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 1

Noun

1520, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of surge was in 1511

Dictionary Entries Near surge

Cite this Entry

“Surge.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/surge. Accessed 7 Jan. 2025.

Kids Definition

surged; surging
1
: to rise and fall actively
2
: to move in or as if in waves

surge

2 of 2 noun
1
: a swelling, rolling, or sweeping forward like that of a wave : an onward rush
a surge of support for the candidate
2
: a large wave or billow : swell

More from Merriam-Webster on surge

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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