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: an instrumental musical composition typically of three or four movements in contrasting forms and keys
Examples of sonata in a Sentence
Recent Examples on the Web
Tchaikovsky’s symphonic ambitions bridle against their keyboard constraints in his early C-sharp sonata; Trifonov tapped both fluidity and clarity out of the bloat.
—Hannah Edgar, Chicago Tribune, 20 Nov. 2024
In the Franck sonata, Malofeev staked out rich, dense chords for Dueñas to twirl through.
—Justin Davidson, Vulture, 23 Oct. 2024
The end result might not be like a Beethoven sonata.
—John Kounios, Scientific American, 30 May 2024
The sound of gut strings on McIntosh’s violin played without vibrato, for instance, had the florescence that Stravinsky so enjoyed in the Bach sonata.
—Mark Swed, Los Angeles Times, 3 July 2024
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Word History
Etymology
Italian, from sonare to sound, from Latin
First Known Use
1786, in the meaning defined above
Phrases Containing sonata
Dictionary Entries Near sonata
Cite this Entry
“Sonata.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sonata. Accessed 17 Dec. 2024.
Kids Definition
sonata
noun
so·na·ta
sə-ˈnät-ə
: a piece of music written for instruments and usually having three or four main parts in different styles and different keys
Medical Definition
Sonata
trademark
So·na·ta
sō-ˈnä-tə
—used for a preparation of zaleplon
More from Merriam-Webster on sonata
Nglish: Translation of sonata for Spanish Speakers
Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about sonata
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